Strawn, (711).
Street, 312.
Strickland, 119, 224.
Strong, 120, 157, (164).
Stroud, (71).
Stryker, (1025).
Studley, (685).
Sulis, (1213).
Sutherland, (571), (801).
Sutton, (892).
Sweeting, (1093).
Switzgabble, 859.
Taber, 172.
INDEX.
153
Taft, 818.
Talcott, 525, 951.
Tanner, 414, (717).
Taylor, 195, 826, 846, 951, (1012),
(1429).
Tennant, (503).
Terpenning, (1318).
Thomas, 70, (14), 1362.
Thompson, (13), 582, 784, (1023).
Thorburn, 864.
Tibbals, 54, (307).
Tibert, 1217.
Tiffts, 268.
Tishborn, 791.
Titus, (1184).
Todd, (40).
Tracy, 951.
Treat, (452).
Tremain, 1033.
Trumbull, (794).
Tryal, (117).
Tryon, (135), 484, (483), 95i, 1120.
Tucker, 1309, (1308).
Turk, 312.
TuUer, 951.
Turner, 'J2)-
Tuttle, 173, (273), 951.
Tyler, 496.
Underwood, 497.
Upford, 178.
Upton, 800.
Van Ness, 413, (1313).
Van Scuyver, (1070).
Van Valkenburgh, (409).
Van Vliet, 1035.
Van Vranken, (596).
Vars, 826.
Velzy, (721).
Wadhams, 393.
Wadsworth, 395.
Wakeley, 30.
Walcott, (42).
Ward, 6, 19, (20), 112, 153, 154, 216,
5 1 8, 459, 724-
Warn, (593).
Warner, (129).
Warren, 800.
Washburn, 51.
Waterman, 190.
Waters, (646), (653).
Watrous, (769).
Way, (528).
Weatherlow, (675).
Weatherwax, 828.
Weaver, (858).
Webb, 338.
Weed, 598.
Weedon, {(>"]()).
Welch, (504), 825.
Weld, (197).
Weldon, 171,
Wellman, (650).
Wells, (42), 971, (1016), (1072).
Welton, 751.
Wendell, (795).
West, 860, (824), (965).
Westcott, 1229.
Wetherbee, (813).
Wetmore, (42).
Wheat, (647).
Wheeden, 590.
Wheelan, (542).
Wheeler, (810).
White, (s), S16, 951, (1369).
Whitehead, 582.
Whitmore, 33, (35), (1051).
Whittaker, 891.
Wilbur, (238).
Wilkinson, 826.
Willard, (19), (495 ), 1338, I339>
(1334)-
Willcox, 8, (19), 96, 171, (462), 490,
813.
Williams, (85), 268.
Wilson, 691, 716, 851, (824), 1050,
1355-
Wing, 381.
Winnock, 105.
Winters, 1372.
Wise, {s>(i7), (993).
Wood, (718), 864.
Woodford, 951.
Woodruff, iz^y).
154
WILLIAM CORNWALL AND HIS DESCENDANTS.
Woodward, 1096.
Wright, 406, 720, 818.
Yale, 171, (270).
Yates, 1434.
Young, (504).
Yost, 1331.
Zapf, (708).
APPENDIX
I.
UNPLACED DESCENDANTS OF WILLIAM CORNWALL.
The following records in all probability refer to descendants
of William Cornwall, though the connection has not been made
out.
In Middletown, Conn.
Abigail Cornwall, m. Nov. 4, 1776, Thompson Phillips.
Nancy Cornwall, m. Nov. 15, 1789, Joseph Starr.
Martha Cornwall, m. Feb. 11, 1787, Benjamin Williams.
Phebe Cornwall, m. Nov. 22, 1789, Moses Wood.
Huldah Cornwall, m. March 3, 1791, Samuel Hubbard.
Maria Cornwall, b. August 3, 1809, in Middletown ; m. Isaac
Dudley.
Jacob L. Cornwall, m. August 26, 1826, Calista Dickinson.
Susan E. Cornwall, m. April 29, 1831, Alexander Wood.
Lydia Cornwall, m. Edward Stow, who was b. in Middletown, i779-
Sarah Ann Cornwall, m. Sept. S, 1841, Asher Miller.
Elizabeth Cornwall, d. April 6, 1762.
Infant child of Mr. Cornwall, d. Dec. 27, 1810, only three or four
days old.
Mary Cornwall, adult, was bapt. in First Church of Middletown,
July 18, 1812.
Samuel Cornwall, son of Thomas and (Conroy) Cornwall, d.
July 25, 1876, aged 63 years.
1780, Major John Otis was appointed guardian to Simon Pease
Cornwall and Martha Cornwall, minors, of Middletown.
(Perhaps these were children of (196)-)
1787, Simon Cornwall was a taxpayer in Middletown (Town
Plots).
In Chatham and Portland, Conn.
Susannah Cornwall, wife of Thomas Cornwall and daughter of
Charles Goodrich, d. in Portland, Jan. 2, 1788, aged 27.
Elizabeth Cornwall, m. Nov.. i, 1827, Abel Barton Fuller of Can-
dor, N. Y.
Julia Ann Cornwall, m. Dec. 31, 1831, Reuben G. Buck.
In Durham, Conn.
Charles Cornwall, m. Oct. 5, 1823, Emma Jeanette Sheldon.
Lester Cornwall of Meriden, m. Oct. 6, 1846, Sarah M. Brainerd.
156 APPENDIX.
II.
THOMAS CORNWALL OF GRAVESEND, L. I.
The brother who, according to family tradition, came to New
England with William Cornwall, and soon after went to Long
Island, was probably Thomas Cornwall of Gravesend, L. I.
Hinman, in his "Puritan Settlers of Connecticut," says that
Thomas Cornwall came from Hertfordshire, England, with
the Rev. Thomas Hooker, to Massachusetts, September 4, 1633,
and went with him to Hartford, Conn. He gives no authority
for this statement.
But in the early records of Hartford, of the New Netherlands
and of Gravesend, L. I., are found references to a Thomas
Cornwall, who may well have been and probably was the
Thomas Cornwall to whom Hinman refers and of whom the
tradition in William Cornwall's family makes mention.
The Connecticut Colony records state that in Hartford,
August I, 1639, "Thomas Cornewell" was fined thirty shillings
for "unseasonable and immoderate drinking at the Pinnace."
This is the only record of him found in Connecticut.
In the records of the Dutch Reformed Church in New
Amsterdam we find the following (translated) :
"November 2, 1642, Thomas Cornelis, young man, of the
county of Hertford, and Elizabeth Fiscock, young maiden, of
Plymouth, in England," were married.
We also find in the records of this church account of the
baptism of the children of Thomas Cornwall :
Elizabeth, bapt. Jan. 12, 1644 ; sponsors Edward Fiscock and Maria
du Trieux.
Sarah, bapt. Jan. 21, 1646; sponsor Sarah Cornelis.
Joliannah, bapt. August 14, 1650 ; sponsors John and Jane Haes.
Marah, bapt. August 14, 1650; sponsors Johannes and Susannah
Breen. (The last two baptisms were in New Utrecht.)
In these baptismal records his name is spelled Corenwell,
Carrnwell and Carmuwell.
In 1644 he was a soldier in the employ of the Dutch Govern-
ment, perhaps under command of Captain John Underbill, who
had been Captain Mason's lieutenant in the Connecticut expe-
THOMAS CORNWALL OF GRAVESEND, L. I. 157
dition ag^ainst the Pequot Indians in 1637, and who shortly after
that date transferred his allegiance to the Dutch Government
at New Amsterdam, to which he rendered, in 1645, very
important services. The Dutch Colonial records under date of
July 7, 1644, tell how Steven Stevenson and Thomas Mabbs
tried to kill "Thomas Cornil" in Flatlands, Long Island ; and
under date of November 2.2, 1644, they inform us that "Wil-
liam Woodheyt, a soldier from Yorkshire, and Thomas Cornel,
a soldier from Hertfordshire," were found guilty of desertion.
Before Sept. 12, 1645, he joined the English settlers who
had gathered with Lady Henry Moody at Gravesend, Long
Island. The Gravesend town records tell us that on that date
"Thomas Cornwell" accused Ambrose London of stealing one
of his hens. London was compelled by the authorities to
restore the hen, and in revenge he publicly stated that Thomas
Cornwell was "a thief and a rogue," whereupon Thomas
Cornwell sued him for slander. Oct. 28, 1648, he bought a
cow and heifer of Henry Brasier. Nov. 22, 1648, he leased
all of Lady Moody's "broken land," except one piece, with
four yoke of oxen and four cows, for 60 guilders and 10 skipples
of wheat per annum. March 21, 1650, he bought a yoke of
oxen of J. Hathaway. May 5, 1650, he had a dispute with
Lady Moody about the conditions of his lease.
Sept. 9, 1650, his widow, Elizabeth, married John Morrice
in Gravesend. The record of this marriage is preceded by the
statement that "Thomas Cornwell died and was buried."
Jan. 9, 1651, the estate of Thomas Cornwell of Gravesend was
settled by the court. He was found to have left a widow,
Elizabeth, who was married to John Morrice, and four small
children, viz. : Elizabeth, aged about seven years ; Sarah,
aged about four years, Johanna, aged about three years, and
Marah, aged about one and a half years. His estate, which
amounted to about 600 guilders, was given to John Morrice
on his agreement to maintain the four daughters of Thomas
Cornwall and to pay to each of them 100 guilders on the day
of her marriage.
158 APPENDIX.
III.
THOMAS CORNWALL OF RHODE ISLAND.*
Whether or not this Thomas Cornwall was a relative of
William Cornwall of Middletown we have no means of posi-
tively ascertaining. Their arrival at about the same time in
Boston, the similarity in the names of their children and the
probable fact that they came from adjoining counties in Eng-
land suggest a relationship ; and the fact that this Thomas
Cornwall went to the New Netherlands the year after the other
Thomas, the probable brother of William, was married there,
may also have a bearing on the relationship.
The earliest account which we have of this Thomas Cornwall
in America is found in the town records of Boston, Mass.,
under date of August 20, 1638:
"At a meeting this day there is license granted to Mr. Thomas
Cornnell for the buying of our brother Wilyam Balstone's house
and to become an inhabitant of this town."
He was allowed to keep a tavern in this house "on trial,"
but in the next year, June 6, 1639, he was fined £30 for "selling
wine without a license and beer at 2d. per quart" ; but he was
"abated iio of the fine, and allowed a month to sell of his
beare wch is upon his hands, and then to cease from keeping
intertainment, and the town to provide another."
In 1640 "Mr. Cornewell" sold the house in Boston, which
he had bought of William Balstone, to Edward Tynge, and
removed to Portsmouth, R. I. August 6, 1640, "Thomas
Cornil" was made a freeman in Rhode Island.
In 1643 hs went with Mr. Throckmorton's company to the
New Netherlands, and settled at Throgg's Neck. This English
company was said by John Winthrop to have "cast off churches
and ordinances, and for larger accommodation subjected them-
selves to the Dutch." While he was at Throgg's Neck the
settlement was attacked by hostile Indians, who "killed such
*To the Reverend John Cornell of Washington, D. C, who is com-
piling a genealogical history of the family of Thomas Cornwall of Rhode
Island, the present writer is greatly indebted for assistance in prepar-
ing the brief account of the early generations of this family given in this
article.
\
THOMAS CORNWALL OF RHODE ISLAND. I 59
of Mr. Throckmorton's and Mr. Cornhill's families as were at
home." In 1646 "Thomas Coornel" received a grant of 700
acres of land in Westchester, N. Y., from the Dutch Govern-
ment, which was afterwards occupied by some of his descend-
ants. He soon after returned to Portsmouth, R. I., where he
received a grant of 160 acres of land, Feb. 14, 1647. He died
in Rhode Island in 1656.
He was bom about 1595 in Essex, England. That Essex was
his place of origin is an inference from the fact that in the
record of his daughter Sarah's marriage in New Amsterdam in
1646 she is called "of Essex in England."
His wife was Rebecca Briggs, whom he married in England.
She died in 1673. The verdict of the Coroner's jury was that
she was sitting by an open fireplace smoking a pipe and fell
asleep, and that while asleep a coal from her pipe or the fire-
place set fire to her clothing, so that she was burned to death
before she awoke, or awoke too late. Under this verdict she
was buried, but her brother, John Briggs, shortly after she
was buried, had a dream in which she appeared to him and
exclaimed, "See how I was burned with fire!" This dream
was interpreted to mean that she was set fire to, and as her
son Thomas was the last person seen with her, it was argued
that he it must have been who set fire to her. He was tried
and, principally on the evidence of this dream, convicted of
having murdered her and hung. He proclaimed his innocence
to the last, and the first coroner's verdict seems to be the cor-
rect one. At any rate, it is the testimony of all in recent times
who have read the records of this strange trial which are still
in existence, that no jury in these days would have found him
guilty on the evidence; and Judge Durfee, in his Legal Tracts
of Rhode Island, comments on the strangeness and injustice of
the execution; and Austin, in his Genealogical Dictionary of
Rhode Island, says that "the evidence in this case would seem
to have been in its way conclusive."
The children of Thomas Cornwall and Rebecca Briggs were :
I. Thomas, d. 1673; m. ist, ; m. 2d, Sarah Earle; lived in
Portsmouth, R. I. Children (all except the youngest by
1st wife) :
I. Thomas, b. 1653; d. 1714; m. Susannah Lawton;
lived in Portsmouth, R. I.; was Representative in
l6o APPENDIX.
the Rhode Island Legislature. Children: (i)
Thomas, b. 1674 ; m. 1696, Martha Freborn ; lived in
Portsmouth, R. I. ; was Representative in the Legis-
lature and Assistant. (2) George, b. 1676; m. ist,
1696, Philadelphia Eustis; m. 2d, 1699, Deliverance
Clarke; m. 3d, 1733, Abigail Sisson; lived in Ports-
mouth, R. L; was Representative in the Legislature
and Assistant. (3) Elisabeth.
2. Edward, m. Mary ; removed to Hempstead,
L. L, and d. s. p. there before 1713.
3. Steven, m. Hannah Moshier; lived in Swanzea, Mass.
Children: (i) William, m. Mehitable Fish. (2)
Steven, m. Ruth Pierce [ancestor of Ezra Cornell
and Gov. Alonzo B. Cornell]. (3) Edward, m.
Susannah Wilcox. (4) John, m. Sarah Sherman.
(5) Richard, m. Content Brownell. (6) James.
4. John, m. Hannah ; lived in Hempstead, L. I.
Children: (i) John, m. 1714, Elizabeth Gardiner.
(2) Elisabeth. (3) William. (4) Edward.
II. Sarah, m. ist, 1643, Thomas Willett; m. 2d, 1647, Charles
Bridges ; m. 3d, John Lawrence.
III, Rebecca, m. 1647, George Woolsey.
IV. Ann, m. Thomas Kent.
V. Richard, b. 1630; d. 1694; m. Elizabeth ; lived in
Flushing and Rockaway, L. I.; was justice of the peace.
Children :
1. Richard, m. Sarah ; lived in Success, L. I.
Children: (i) Richard, m. Mercy . (2)
Samuel. (3) Elisabeth. (4) Mary.
2. Sarah, bapt. 1657 ; m. Arnold.
3. Elisabeth, bapt. 1662; m. John Lawrence.
4. William, d. 1743; m. ist, Smith; m. 2d, Jane
Whitehead ; lived in Rockaway, L. I. Children :
(i) Richard, m. 1712, Miriam Mott. (2) John, m.
1st, Abigail Whitehead; m. 2d, Patience Oakley
[ancestor of Rev. John Cornell of Washington,
D. C.]. (3) William. (4) Elisabeth. (5) Mary.
(6) Letitia. (7) Thomas, m. Mary Kissam.
5. Jacob, m. Hester ; lived in Rye, and Orange
County, N. Y. Children: (i) Jacob. (2) Daniel.
(3) Samuel. (4) Richard.
6. Thomas, b. 1675; d. 1719; m. ist, Smith; m.
2d, 1712, widow Charity Hicks; lived in Rockaway,
L. I. Children: (i) Samuel, b. 1700; m. ist, Hannah
Doughty; m. 2d, Doughty; m. 3d, Susannah
Willett. (2) Thomas, b. 1703; m. ist, 1720, Eliza-
beth Smith; m. 2d, Sarah Doughty [ancestor of
J. B. and J. M. Cornell of New York City, and of
THOMAS CORNWALL OF RHODE ISLAND. l6l
George Cornwell of Poughkeepsie]. (3) John, m.
Mary Clement. (4) Richard, m. 1735, Phebe
Doughty. (5) Charles. (6) Elizabeth. (7) Letitia
(8) Charity.
7. Col. John, d. 1745; m. Letitia Printz; lived in Rocka-
way, L. I. Child: (i) Gloriana, m. Henry Foster.
8. Mary, m. Washburn.
VI. John, b. 1637; d- 1704; m. Mary Russell; lived in Dart-
mouth, Mass., and after 1676, Cow Neck, Long Island.
Children :
1. Joshua, m. Sarah Thorne ; lived in Cow Neck, L. I.
Children: (r) Joshua, b. 1696; m. Charity Haight
[ancestor of George I. Cornell and Robert C. Cornell
â– of New York City]. (2) Samuel, b. 1702; m. 1724,
Hannah Carrington.
2. Rebecca, m. Starr.
3. Richard, b. 1675; d. 1755; m. Hannah Thorne; lived
in Cow Neck, L. I., and Westchester, N. Y. Child-
ren : (i) Mary, b. 1703; m. Rev. Henry Sands.
(2) Deborah, b. 1705 ; m. 1723, Matthew Franklin.
(3) Richard, b. 1708; m. Mary Ferris [ancestor
of Thomas Cornell, M. C, of Rondout, N. Y.]. (4)
Joseph, b. 1708; m. Phebe Ferris. (5) Hannah, b.
1711 ; m. Josiah Quimby. (6) Phebe, b. 1715; m.
1st, Ebenezer Haviland; m. 2d, John Williams. (7)
John, b. 1717; d. s. p. (8) Rebecca, b. 1718; m.
Edward Burling. (9) Elizabeth, b. 1720; m. ist,
Aaron Palmer; m. 2d, Aaron Quimby. (10)
Benjamin, b. 1723 ; m. Abigail Stevenson [ances-
tor of Thomas C. Cornell of Yonkers, N. Y.].
4. Mary, b. 1679; m. James Sands.
5. John, b. 1681 ; m. Mary Starr; lived in Danbury, Conn.
6. Caleb, b. 1683; m. 1705, Elizabeth Hegner; lived in
Cow Neck, L. I. Children: (i) Richardson, b.
1706. (2) Caleb, b. 1709. (3) Elizabeth, b. 171 1.
(4) Mary, b. 1714; m. Thomas Appleby, (s) John,h.
1716; m. ist, Martha Hewlett; m. 2d, Phebe Hewlett.
(6) Susannah, d. young. (7) Richard, b. 1720; m.
Catherine Deans. (8) William, b. 1721 ; m. Ruth
Hewlett. (9) Joshua, b. 1726. (10) Margaret, b.
1728.
VII. Joshua, d. s. p.; lived in Dartmouth, Mass.
VIII. Samuel, d. 1715; m. Codman; lived in Dartmouth,
Mass.; was Representative in the Massachusetts Legis-
lature. Children :
I. Thomas, m. Catherine Potter; lived in Tiverton, R. I.
Children: (i) Rebecca. (2) Peleg. (3) Susannah.
(4) Joshua. (5) Catherine. (6) Elisabeth.
II
l62 APPENDIX.
2. Samuel, m. ist, Deborah ; m. 2d, Rebecca ;
lived in Dartmouth, Mass. Children: (i) Samuel.
(2) John. (3) George. (4) Grizsel. (5) Job.
(6) Phebe. (7) FoiJ. (8) Elisabeth. (9) Rebecca.
3. Comfort.
IX. Elizabeth, m. Jan. 9, 1661, Christopher Almy.
IV.
OTHER EARLY IMMIGRANTS OF THE NAME OF CORNWALL.
Besides William Cornwall and the two Thomas Cornwalls
already mentioned, records have been found of three others of
the name who came to New England during Colonial times.
Rev. William Cornwall, a Presbyterian clergyman, embarked
for Massachusetts with the Scotch-Irish company which came
from Londonderry in 1718. Of his descendants no trace has
been found.
In 1722 Captain James Cornwall of the British Navy was
in Boston. He soon returned to England with his ship.
About 1757 John Cornwall died in Danbury, Conn. He
probably had an only son John, who was father of an only son.
Captain John, who had sons, John, Francis and Nathan, who
were young adults at the time of the Revolution.
Outside of New England records of a few Colonial immigrant
Cornwalls have been found.
Nov. 20, 1635, William Cornwall, aged 20, embarked at
Gravesend, England, for the Barbadoes, in the Expedition,
Captain Blackler, Master.
In 1683 John Cornwall received a grant of 500 acres of land
in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.
In 1 71 7 Francis Cornwall of Sussex County, Pennsylvania,
set forth in a petition, that his "late father, Francis Cornwall,"
had been granted 100 acres in Pennsylvania.
Captain John Cornwall of the British army fell in the storm-
ing of Ticonderoga under Abercrombie in 1758. His son,
William Cornwall, who was born in Dublin, Ireland, Oct. 19,
1750, came to New York with his mother in 1765. This Wil-
liam Cornwall married in Greenwich, Conn., Nov. 5, 1776,
Hannah Finch, and settled soon after in Delaware County, New
York. He served in the Revolution as ensign and lieutenant.
THE SPELLING OF THE NAME. 163
After the Revolution he moved to Genesee County, New York.
He died in 1816, in Jerusalem, Yates County, New York. He
had ten children.
At least one of the name of Cornwall settled in Virginia some-
time about the middle of the eighteenth century, a branch of
whose family went to South Carolina or Georgia before the
close of that century.
George and Mary Cornwall of Orangeburgh, S. C, had sons,
Peter and Billander, baptized in 1760.
In 1772 four brothers, Benjamin, William, Abraham and
Jesse Cornwall, came to Philadelphia from Scotland. Benjamin
and William settled in Hampshire County, Va. Abraham and
Jesse are said to have settled in New York and New Jersey.
V.
THE SPELLING OF THE NAME.
The surname Cormvall is a place name taken from the South-
westernmost county of England. It means the corn or pro-
montory of Wales (Welch, Gaels).
In Colonial records in this country, as well as in early English
records, the name is spelled in a great variety of ways. This
is the case with most other English names. It is only recently,
that is, within about one hundred years, that the spelling of
English names has become fixed.
In the first record of William Cornwall's name found in
America (1633) it is spelled Cornezvell. In his only two known
autographs (1648 and 1674) it appears as Cornell. In Con-
necticut records during the Colonial period we find the follow-
ing variations : Cornezvell, Cornewel, Cormvall, Cormval, Cor-
nelle, Cornell, Cornel, Corniel, Cornil, Comal, Cornwill, Corn-
zvil. Of these different forms the two most frequently used
were Cornzvell and Cornell. After the Revolution the form
Cornell disappeared among the descendants of William Corn-
wall, and at the present time the forms Cornzvall and Cornzvell
about equally divide the usage of his descendants, though Corn-
zvall seems to be supplanting Cornzvell.
The name of Thomas Cornwall, reputed brother of William
of Middletown, is spelled Cornezvell in the only record of it
164 APPENDIX.
found in Connecticut (1639). In the Dutch records of New
York the name appears as Cornells, Coremvell, Corrnwell, Cor-
muzvell, Cornel and Cornil. In the records of Gravesend, L. I.,
it is spelled Cornwell.
The name of Thomas Cornwall of Rhode Island was spelled
in Boston, Mass., before 1640, as follows : Cornewell, Cornnell,
Connell, Cornel, Cornhil, Cornehill; and in Rhode Island and
New York, during Colonial times, Cornwall, Cornwell, Cornell,
Cornel, Cornhill, Cornhil, Cornil and Coornell.
In early English records variations have been noticed in the
spelling all the way from Cornewaylle to Kornal.
VI.
EARLY ENGLISH CORNWALLS.
In England, as in America, Cornwall has never been a very
common name, though it is found there as a surname for seven
hundred years. Being the name of a county it was less likely
to be assumed as a place surname than the names of towns
and parishes, more immediate residences. In the case of some
of the "original" Cornwalls the surname was derived from a
nobleman who bore the name in his title. Such was the case
with Richard de Cornwall, ancestor of many of the name in
England, of whose family down to about 1600 a partial pedigree
is here given. This Richard was undoubtedly ancestor of a
family of Cornwalls (of Haverell, Essex), who lived in Essex
contemporary with and antecedent to the emigration of William
Cornzvall to New England ; and because there is reason to sup-
pose that William Cornwall came from Hertfordshire, which
county immediately adjoins Essex, and because it was in a region
of Essex immediately adjoining Hertfordshire that most of the
Essex Cornwalls contemporary with William lived, and because
Thomas Cornwall of Rhode Island, who came to New England
at about the same time as William, was almost certainly from
Essex, — for these reasons attention has been first directed in
searching for William Cornwall's English ancestry, to the early
Cornwalls of Essex and to the ancestor of some or all of them,.
Richard de Cornwall.
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