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Franz Julius Delitzsch.

Valuable secrets in arts and trades : or, approved directions from the best artists : containing upwards of one thousand approved receipts ..

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64. An admirable oil of fugar 260

65. Another oil of fugar without the aiTiflance of fire 261

66. An



I N D E X. 345

Art. Page

66. An admirable eflence of red fu{:;ar — . 261

67. Another oil of fugar, exceillvely good 261

68. How to exrrad the efTeatial oil from any flower 262

69. Eflence of jefTamlne, rofes and o her flowers 262

70. To draw the eflential oil of rofes — 262

71. The oil of cinnamon — i 263

72. An eflence of jeiTaraine ■ ■ 263

73. Eflience of ambergris ■ 263

74. EflTence of capon and other fowls ■ 264.
7:. Virginal milk 264

76. How to make the hipotique —— 264

77. An exceeding good ptifan ■■ 265

78. How to colour any fort of liquor — — 265

79. A ladies fine rouge, not at all hurtful to their

Ikin like other rouges, wherein there always

enters a mixture of lead or quickfilver 265

80. A fine fmelling water at a fmall expence 265

81. Eau imperial, or imperial water •— 266

82. The fyrup of orgeat of Montpelier — 266

83. To make an imitation of coflee ■ 267

84. Another way — .^— . 267

85. Diredions for preparing the true cofl^ee 268

86. A receipt for making of chocolate 268

CHAP. XIV.
Secrets relative to the Confe6lionary Bufinefs.

1. Preferved nuts __ 269

2. Orange flower parte — — — 270

3. Paile of je-flamine «-.— — 270

4. Apricot palle .. . ► 270

5« Currant palte ■■ 270

6. Averjuspafte 271

7. How to make fyrups with all forts of flowers,

which fliall be poflefled of all their taite, fla-
vour and fragrancy 271

8. Rafpberry fyrup • ^ ■ 271

9. Apricot fyrup . ■ 272
10. The verj us fyrup — ~- . 272

11. A



346 I N D E X.

Art. Page

11. A general manner of making fyrups, applicable

to alsnoft all forts of fruits, efpeciaily currants 272

12. To make liquid currant jam 273

13. To make the fame vviih cherries 273

14. Another way to preferve cherries — 273

15. To make the liq^uid rafpberry jam 274
l5. Theverjusjam ■ 274

17. The fame with powder fugar — — . 275

18. Peeled verjus 27^

19. To preferve March double or fmgle violers 275

20. Ariother \vay to make them liquid 27^

21. 'i'o preferve apricots • 276

22. How to make a dry preferve of them. 276

23. To preferve green apricots 277

24. To make the Cotignac liquid — _ 278

25. Another way ■ 278

26. How to make the caramel — 278

27. To m?k3 raifinet ■ 279.

28. To preferve quinces in red . 279

29. To do the fame in white — 28a

30. To preferve rouffelet, mufcadine,
pears




31. A preferve of green almonds

32. To make the fame into a compotte

33. To make dry portable cherries

34. The preferve of orange flowers, whether in loofe

leaves, baJs, or bunches ■ — 281

35. A marmalade of orange flowers - ■ 282

36. To make an apricot, or peach j^m ' 282

37. An apricot jam, afier the French v.v.y 283

38. To make rafpberry, currant, and cherry jam 283

39. To make a good currant jelly •— 283

40. To make a verjus jelly — 284

41. To make an apple jelly — 284

42. To make the conferve of orange flowers 284

43. A conferve of violets — — — 2S5

44. A conferve with rafpings of Portugal oranges and

lemons, conjointly or feparately 285

45. To make almonds a-la-praline — 285

4.6. To



I N D E X. 347

Art, Page

46. To whiten cherries, currants, rafpberries, grapes,

flrawberries, and Tuch like fruits — 286 .

47. To make ice maroons . 2S6

4:5". To make the royal mafTepins 287

49. To make Savoy bifcuits -— 288

50. To make bitter almond bifcuits — 288

51. To make meringues — - 283

52. The fame with cinnamon, or chocolate 289

53. Another way of icing — — 289

54. To make gimbkttes ^— 289

55. To make bifcotins — — — . 290

56. To make lemon lozenges — — 290

57. How to preferve orange peels all the year, but

efpecially in May — — 291

58. To make a parte with whatfoever fruit it maybe 291

59. The Genoa pafte 292

60. Quinces jam, and other fruits — 292

61. Genoa bifcuits ■ 292

62. The queen's cakes or bifcuits — — 292

63. Macaroons — 292

64. Particular method of making cakes — • 293

65. A cream which cuts as a rice pudding — 293

66. To make an exceeding good boiled cream 293

67. To make whipped cream — • 294



§11. Of Summer Compottes, or Hewed
Fruits.



68. The rafpberries compotte > 294

69. The apricots compotte ■■ ">» 294

70. To make a compotte of fruits as above, and even

plums broiled 295

71. To make a compotte of perdigron plums 295

72. The fame for mirables, purple and black damafk,

Sainte-Catherine, and other plums 295

73. Compottes of verj us in grain ■ 295

74. Compottes of peeled v^rj us — 296

75. Com-.



348

Art.

76.



77.
78.



INDEX.

Cornpottes of early pears called mufcat
The compotte of ihe largeft forts of i.fars, fuch
as Beurre, Mefilre Jean, Bergamfjcie, Verte-
longues, Bzideiy, Mouille-bouchee, Ama-
dotie, Doubleiieur, Bonchretien d'hyver,
Franc-ieal, ^-c. Scc» *

A compotte of pears a-lii-braife —

A compotte of apples a-Ia-bouillone —



Page
2,6



297

297



CHAP. XV.
Secrets relative to the Art of Preparing



I.
2.

3-
4-

6.
7-

8.

9

10.
I :.
12.



SnufF.

Kow to reduce tobacco into powder — 29S

How to purge fnuff, and prepare it for admitting

cf odours 29S

How to perfume fnufFwith flowers — 299

Another way to do the fame — — 299

Another method ' 299

SnuiFof mille fieurs — ' 300

The odorifjg fnuff, after the method praftifed at

Rome — ■ 300

The fnuff with the odour of civet — 300

Amber fnuff — ■

The odoring fnuff, Mahhefe fafhion. —
The true Mahhefe method of preparing fnuff
The Spanilh method of pfepaiins: perfumed

fnuff



3. To give a red or yellow colour to fmiff



301
301
301

301
302



CHAP. XVI.

Secrets of taking out Spots and Staias,

To take off iron moulds from linen —

To take off carriage, wheel greafe from clothes-
Againft pifs fpots . ■ ..



503
To



I N D E X. 349

Art. Page.

4. To take off fpots from cloth of any colour 303

5. A receipt agalnft all forts of fpots, upon llufF 303

6. Again ft oil fpots -■ 304

7. A wafhing ball to take off fpots — 304

8. To take out pitch and turpentine fpots 304

9. Againll ink fpots, whether on cloth or linen 304

10. Another fimple remedy againft ink when juft

fpilled » > — 304

11. Againft oil fpots on fatin, filk, fluff, or paper 305

12. A preparation of balls againft fpots — 305

13. For filks — 305

14. To reftore gold and filver laces to their fornrer

beauty ■ — 306

15. To reftore Turkey carpets to their firft bloom 306

16. To make tapeftries refume their firft brightnefs

when their colours have been tarnifhed and
fpoiled — ■ ■ 306

1 7. To take off fpots of wax from velvet of any co-

lour, except the crimfon — — 306

iC. To take the fame from filks and camblet 307

19. To waih a gold or fiiver, or filk embroidery, or

any ftuff whatever, and render it like new 307

20. To take the fpots off from filk and woollen ftuffs 307

21. To colour velvet in red ^ 307

22. To revive the colour of a cloth — 308

23. To take the fpots off from a white cloth 308

24. To take off the fpots from crimfon and other

velvets ■ 308

2 J. To take off an oil fpot from cloth — 308

26. A compofition of foap to take off all forts of

fpots . — 309

27. To take the fpots from a white filk or crimfon

velvet — - 309



CHAP,



35© I i\ D E X.

C PI A P. XVII.

Secrets relative to the Art of Fiihing, Bird-
Catching, &C.

Art. Page

1. How to entice a great quantity of fifh to refort

to a certain place — — 309

2. Another receipt to the fame purpofe — 310

3. Another way — ■ 310

4. Another way — — 310

5. Hew to get a good many birds — - 310

6. Another way — 311

7. Another way — 311

8. Another way ■ — — 311

9. To preferve and multiply pigeons — 311

JO. Another for the fame purpofe ■ 312

ii» How to fatten pigeons — — 312



CHAP. XVIII.

Secrets entertaining and ufeful.

I. To whiten wax — 3? 2

a. Another way of whitening wax in large manu-

fadories — — , 313

3. How to multiply wax — _ 314

4. To make mutton fuet candles, in imitation of

wax candles - ■■ ■ - — - 314

5. To make fcap — 3 '4

6#- To prevent any thing from burning in the fire 315

7. To prevent burning one's fingers in melting

lead — 315

8. A fire which cannot be extinguifhed by water 316

9. To prevent the oil of a lamp from f'moaking 316

10, To make an incombullible wick — . 316

11. A ftone which is inflammable with water - 316

12. A



I N D E X.



351



Art. Page

1 z. A receip^t to make the true phofphorus, extra£lcd
from urine, and which is inflammable by the
air, fo that pieces of wood may be lighted
by it — 317

13. Fruit. To preferve trees from being injured

by worms, caterpillars. Sec. — 318

14. To kill all forts of worms ■ 318

15. To kill maggots in Iheep ■ 318



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