|
410 TABLB III. FOR DETCRMITT ATTON OF MI17I?RALfl^
Hardneaa. Sp. gr. Cievnge,
Tin ore, 295 6-0 — ^7-0 6-5 — ^7*1 Indistinct.
Zircon, 200 7*5 4*4 — 4*8 Imperfect.
tFwIble.
Uranite, 210 20— 2-5 aO— 3^6 Basal, perf !!
Apophjllite, 165 4*5 — 5*0 2^2 — 2*4 Basal, perf !
Scapolite, 180 5-0 — 6-0 2*5 — ^2-8 Lat distinct
Idocrase, 184 6*0 — 6*5 3*3 — 3*5 Lat. indistinct I
Rutile» 291 " 4*1 — 4*8 LaU imp.
2. Luster melaUic.
Foliated telhirwm, 263 1*0— 1-5 7*0— 7*2 Foliated!
Copper pyrites, 275 3-5 — 4*0 4*1 — 4*2 Indistinct.
Hausmannite, 242 5*0 — 5 5 4*7 — 4*8 Basal, distinct !
Braunite, 242 6*0—6*5 4*8 — 49 Oct. distinct.
III. CRYSTALS TRIMETRIC.
1:. Liister tmmetallic,
* Infusiblo,
Talc, 143 1*0—1*5 2*7—2*9 Basal, folf!
Arragonrte, 118 3*5— 4*0 2*9 — 3*0 Lat. imp.
Red Zinc ore, 251 40— 4*5 5*4—5*6 Basal, fol I!
Chrysolite, 156 0-5 — 7*0 3*3 — 3*5 Lat. imp.
Staurotide, 174 7*0 — 75 3*6- 38 Indistinct.
Andalusite, 174 7-5 31 — 3*4 Indistinct.
Topaz, 194 8*0 3*4—3*6 Basal, perfect!
Chrysoberyl, 199 8*5 3*5 — 3*8 Imperfect.
IFusib]r>: gckitiDize in acid*.
Mesole, 167 3-5 2*3— 2*4 One peifect,
Thomsonite, 167 45 2*2 — 2*4 Two rect. per£
Phillipsite, 163 4*0-4*5 20— 2*2 Imperfecw
Electric csdamine, 253 4*5 — 5*0 3*3 — 3*5 Lat. perfect.
Natrolite, 166 4 5—5*5 -i* 1-2*3 Lat. perf.
Scolecite, 167 5*0 — 5*5 2*a— 2*3 Imperfect.
] Finable : not gelatizLng ;
giviBg no odorovB or colored fumea before tk»
"blowpipe.
Talc, (some var.,) 143 10— 1-5 2*7—2*9 Foliated If
Niter, 101 20 1*9-2*0 Imperfect.
Epsom salt, 124 20 — ^2*5 1-7 — 1-8 One perfect*
Cryolite, 132 ** 2*9—30 Oiieprf;two
Digitized
by Google
TABLE III. FOH DETERMINATION OF MINSRALS. 41
Hardness. 8p. gr. Clearaffe.
Mica, (Rhombic,) 193 " 2-8— 3-1 Foliated !!
Anglesite,
264 2-5— 3-0 6-2— 6-3 Imperfect.
Heavy spar,
108 2'5— 8-5 4-3— 4-8 Imperfect.
Celestine,
110 " 3-9 - 40 Lat. distinct.
Anhydrite,
114 3-0— 3-5 2-8— 3-0 Three rect. dist
White lead ore,
2G4 " 6-1— 6-5 Lat. perf.
Witherite,
109 " 4-2— 4-4 Imperfect.
Serpentine,
145 3-0 - 4-0 2-5 - 2-6 Sometimes fol.
Strontianite,
Ill 3-5— 4-0 3 6—3-8 Lat. distinct.
Wavellite,
1.30 " 2-2 - 2-4 Two distinct.
Stilbite,
165 " 2-1— 2-2 One perfect I
Harmotome,
168 4-0— 4-5 2-4— 2-5 Imperfect.
Wolfram,
225 5-0— 5-5 7-1— 7-4 One perfect.
Lazulite,
131 5-0—6 30~31 Indistinct.
Yenite,
226 5-5— 6-0 3-8—4-1 Indistinct.
Prehnite,
170 6-0— 7-0 2-8— 3-0 Basal, distinct.
lolite,
190 70— 7-5 2-5— 2-7 Indistinct.
$ CHTing fumes before the blowpipe on charooaL
Orpiment, 305 1-5—2-0 3-4—3-6 Foliated!
Sulphur, 98 1-5 — ^2-5 2*0 — 2-1 Indistinct.
White vitriol, 252 20—2-5 2-0—2-1 One perfect
White antimony, 303 2-5 — 3-0 5*5 — 5-6 Lat. perfect II
Atacamite, 285 3-0 — 3-5 4*0 — 4*4 Basal, perfect.
Scorodite, 230 3-5 — 4-0 3-1 — 3-3 Imperfect.
2. Luster metaUic.
* Mo ftimet before the blowpipe on chanonL
Pyrolusite, 240 20 — 2-5 4-8 — 5-0 Three imperfect.
Manganite, 242 4-0 — 4-5 4-3 — 4-4 One imperfect.
Wolfram, 225 5-0—5-5 7-1- 7-4 One perfect.
Yenite, 226 5-5—60 38 — 4*1 Indistinct.
Columbite, 224 50—6-0 5-9—6-1 Indistinct.
Ferrotantalite, 2-25 " 7-2—^-0 Imperfect.
t Fames before the blowpipe on charcoeL
Gray antimony, 301
Brittle silver ore, 322
Vitreous copper, 275
Leucopy^te, 216
Mispickel, 215
White iron pyrites, 214
2-0 4-5 — 4-7 One perfect I
2-0 — 2-5 6-2 — 6-3 Imperfect.
2-5 — 3-0 5-5 — 5*8 Lat. indistinct
5.0 — 5-6 7.3 — ^7.4 One distinct
5.0 — 6-0 6-1 — 6-2 Lat imperfect
6*0 — 6*5 4*6 — 4*9 Lat imperfect
Digitized
by Google
413 TABLB ni. FOR DBTERXINATION OF 1CUCBBAL8.
IV-— CRYSTALS MONOCLINATE.
1. LuHer unmetaUic*
Hardne— ■Bp. gr. CloKfgfi,
Natron,
103 1-0— 1-5 1-4— 1-5 -
Glauber salt,
102 1-5— 2-0 1-5— 2-0
Copperas,
227 2-0 1-8— 1-9 One perfecU
Borax,
107 2'0— 2-5 1-7 Lat. perfect.
tlMolaUfl
Vivianite,
229 1-5— 2-0 2-6— 2-7 Basal, perfect •
Gypsum,
112 2-0 2-3— 2-4 Foliated!
Mica,
191 2-0— 2-5 2-8— 8-0 Foliated !I
Heulandite,
164 3-5— 4-0 2-1— 2-2 Foliated.
Laumonite,
166 3*5 — 4*0 2*3 One distinct.
, 281 " 4-0— 4-1 Basal, perfect.
283 3-5— 4-5 3-5— 3-9 Lateral.
Azurite,
Clinton ite.
148 4-0— 5-0 3-0— 3-1 Foliated.
Monazite,
206 5*0 4-8 — 51 Basalt, perfect I
Datholite,
142 5-5— 6-0 2-9— 30 Indistinct.
Sphene,
292 " 3-2— 3-5 Indistinct.
Hornblende,
152 5-0— 6-0 2-9— 3-4 Lat. perfect.
Pyroxene,
150 " 3-2— 3-5 Lat. distinct.
Allanite,
207 " 3-3— 3-8 Indistinct.
Feldspar,
176 6-0 2-3-r2-6 One prf ; one imp^
Chondrodite,
157 6-0— 6-5 31— 3-2 Indistinct.
Epidote,
182 6-0— 7-0 3-2— 3-5 Lat. imperf.
Spodumene,
181 6-5— 7-0 3-1— 3-2 Lat. perfect.
Euclase,
199 7-5 2-9— 3-1 Basal, perfect.
X Fame6 before the blowpipe.
Cobalt bloom,
248 1-5— 2-0 2-9— 3-0 Basal, perfect 1
Realgar,
305 " 3-3— 3-6 Imperfect.
Pharmacolite,
305 2-0— 2-5 2-6— 2-8 Basal, perfect II
Miargyrite,
328 « 5-2— 6-4 Lat imperfect
2. Ltuier metallic.
Miargynte,
Wolfram,
323 2-0— 2-5 5-2— 5-4 Lat imperfect
225 50— 5-5 7-1- 7-4 One perfect
Warwickite,
298 5*5— 60 8-0— 8-3 One perfect
Allanite,
207 " 8-8— 3-8 Imperfect
v.— CRYSTALS TRICLINATE.
•Soluble.
Blue yitriol.
280 2-5 2*2— 2-3 Imperfect
Digitized
by Google
tabu: nt. ros determination of minerals. 418
Pabular spar,
Aibite,
Labradorito,
Manganese spar,
Axinite,
Kyanite,
SUlimanite,
tlMOluble: fusible.
Hardneflfl. Sp. gr.
141 4-0— 5-0 2-7— 2'
177 60 2-6— 2-
178
239 6-0— 7-0 3-4—3'
190 6-5— 7-0 3-2—3
X IniuBible.
173 5-0— 7-0 3-5—3'
172 7-0— 7-5 3-2—3'
Clearage.
9 One perfect.
7 One perf. ;
imperfect.
2-0 — ^2-8 One perf.;
imperfect.
7 One perfect.
•3 Imperfect.
two
one
7 Lat. distinct.
3 Diagonal perf. !!
8. CRYSTALS HEXAGONAL OR RHOMBOHEDRAL.
1. Luster unmeUdUe*
Nitrate of soda, 103
Coquimbite, 227
t
Brucite, 126
Mica, (hexagonal) 193
Calc spar, 115
Diallogite, 242
Magnesite, 124
Ankerite, 120
Dolomite, 118
Spathic iron, 228
Alum stone, 129
Dioptase, 284
Quartz, 132
Sapphire, 158
Chlorite,
Chlorophyllite,
Chabazite,
Apatite,
Troostite,
Nepheline,
Tourmaline,
«eryl,
• Soluble.
1-5—2-0 2-0—2-1
Inioluble: infusible.
1-5 2-35
2-0— 2-5 2-8—3-1
2-5— 3-5 2-5— 2-8
3.5 3-5—3-6
3.0—4-0 2-8—3-0
** 2-9—3-2
3-5— 4-0 3-5—4-0
«* 3-7-3-9
5-0 2-6-2-8
** 3-2—3-3
7-0 2-6—2-7
9-0 3-9
Rhomb, perf.
Hexag. imperf.
FoliatecT!
Foliated !!
Rhomb, perf!
Rhombohedral.
Rhomb, perf.
Rhomb, perf.
Rhomb, perf.
Rhomb, perf.
Basal, near perf.
Rhombohedral.
Imperfect.
Basal, perf.
I Insoluble : fusible, without fumes.
145 1-5— 20
162 1-5—3-5
169 40— 4-5
120 5-0
240 5-5
179 5-5— 6-0
187 7-0-^80
197 7-.5— 80
2-6—2 9 Foliated I
2-7-2-8 Basal, fol.
20— 2-2 Rhombohed.ind.
30— 3-3 Indistinct.
4-0 — 4-1 Lat. perf.
2-4 — 2-7 Imperfect.
3-0 — 31 Indistinct.
2 6—2-8 Basal, indistinct
Digitized
by Google
414 TABLB III. FOS DVTKSMINATION OF MINSSALa.
Red silver ore.
Cinnabar,
Calamine,
•Hi
Graphite,
llmenite.
Specular iron,
Molybdenite,
Native tellurium,
Dark red silver,
Cinnabar,
Native antimony.
Native arsenic.
Magnetic pyrites,
Copper nickel^
m before llie blowp^ on cfaarcoeL
BardneM. Sp. gr. Clenvago*
823 2-0—3 5-4— 5-9 Imperfect
270 20— 2-5 7-8— 8-1 Hexag. perfect
253 5-0 4*3—4*5 Rhomb, peri:
2. Luster metaUic.
BMtb'te '6 tibe blowpipe OB charcod.
91 1-0— 2-0 20—21 Foliated!
222 5-0 — 6-0 4-4 — 5-0 Indistinct.
218 6*5— 6-5 5-0 — 5-3 Indistinct.
before flie blowpipe on charcoaL
298 1-0— 1-5 4-5 - 4-8 Foliated I!
300 2-0— 2-5 5-7— 6*1 Imperfect.
323 2-5 5-7— 5-9 Imperfect.
270 •* 7-8— 81 Hexag. perfect,
301 3*0 — 3-5 6'6— 6-8 Basa^ perfect^
ihombohed. dist.
804 3-5 5-6 — 6*0 Imperfect
214 8-5—4*5 4*6—4*7 Basal hexag. pi£
244 50— 5-5 7-3— 7-7
Digitized
by Google
INDEX.
A *DioLin, 170.
A. jmite, 157» (Acmite.)
Ax^dt Arsenoiu, 305.
Oracle, 107.
Carbonic, 93.
Hydrochloric* 77.
Muriatic, 77.
Sulphuric, 99.
Sulphurous, 99.
Tungatic, 299.
Acmite, 157.
Actinolite, 153.
Adamant, 80, (Diamond.)
Adamantine spar, 158.
Adularia, 176.
.^:schynite,2()^
Agalmatolite, 342.
Agaric mineral, 116, (Ckk; Tola.)
Agate, 135.
Alabandine, 243.
Alabaster, 113.
AlaUte, 151.
Albite, 177.
Alexandrite, 199.
Ailagite, 239.
Allanite, 207.
AUophane, 109.
Alluaudite, 230.
Almandine, 185.
Alum, 127.
Manufiu;tura of, 128, 129.
ALUMINA, 127, 158.
Alumina, Flvate of, 132.
Hydrate of, 131, 132.
Mellate of, 132.
Phosphate of, 130.
Su2phate8ofl27,128,129.
Alum stone, 129.
Alum slate, 128.
Aluminite, 129.
Aluminium, flnoiid of, 139.
, Amalgam, Native, 270.
Amber, 93.
Ambly0oaite« 132.
Amethyst, 134.
Oriental, 158.
Amianth;^ ^54.
Ammonia ^ Salts of, 100.
Carbonate or, .^01.
Muriate of, 100.
Phosphate of, 101.
Sulphate of, 101.
Ammoniac, Sal, 100.
Amoibite, 244.
Amphibole, 154.
Amygdaloid, 339.
Auaicime, 168.
Anatase, 292.
Ancramite, 257.
Andaluaite, 174.
Andesin, 177, (Albite.
Anglarite, 230.
Anglesite, 264.
Cupreous, 264.
Anhydr.te, 114.
Anhydrous sulphate of lime, 114.
Ankerite, 120.
Anorthite, 178.
Anthophyllite, 156.
Hydrous, 171.
Anthosiderite, 226.
Anthracite, 85.
Anthraoonite, 117.
Antigorite, 149.
Antimoaate of lime, 303.
Antimonial copper, 278.
nickel, 244.
silver, 322, 323.
ANTIMONY, 301.
Antimonophyllite, 303.
Antimony, Native, 401.
Arsenical, 302.
Feather ore of, 302.
Gray, 301.
Red, 303.
Sulphuret of, 301.
White, 303.
Antimony and lead, solphuiels o(
302.
Digitized
by Google
416
INBKX.^
Antimony orra, geturtd rtmarkg
on, 303.
Antrimolite, 17).
Apatelite, 228.
Apatite, 120.
Aphaneflitc, 284l
Aphrodite, 148.
Aplome, 186.
Apophyllite, 165.
Aqnamarine, 196.
Arendhlite, 182, (^kr«t«;>
Arfvedsonite, 157.
Argent, Freuek hr ahrer*
Argentine, 116.
Argillaceous skak, 941.
Argillite, 341.
AriLanmte, d09L
Arquerite, 270.
Arragonite, 118.
Arsenate of iron, 2901
of nickel, 245.
of cobalt 248.
of copper, 284l
of lime, 305.
ARSENIC, 304.
Arsenic, Native, 304.
Snlphorets o^ 305.
WWte, 305.
Arsenic 9nB,gfnerat mu»k9^enr.
306.
Arsenical cobalt, 247.
iron pyrites,. 21&
. lead, 263.
masganese, 242l
nickel,. 244.
sihrer, 322.
Arsenous acid, 305
Asbestus> 151, 154.
Asparagns stone, 120l
AspasioEte, 163.
Aspbahum, 95i
Asteria, 15B.
Atacamite, 285.
Atmoepheric air, 76L
Augite, 150, 151.
Auricfaalette, 254.
Auriferous pyrites, 219L
AuroteUurite, 31'^.
Autooaolite, 161.
Aventuriae quartz, 134k.
feMspar, 176.
Axinite, 190.
Aziiie,25(K
Aiurite, 28?.
R
' Babingtonite, 157.
Balas ruby,. 160.
Baltunorke, 146.
Bamlite, 32^
BARYTA, 108.
Baryta, Carbonate o^, 1091
Sulplnte of, 108.
Sulfhato-earbMiate of^ IKX
Baryt-HarmoteuM,. Jb68, (Hams
tome.)
fiarytocakite, 110k
Basalt, 339.
BasaBite, 137.
Beaumontite, 285b
Bell metaK. 290.
Bell metal ore, 294.
Beraunite, 230.
Beiengelite, 97.
Beryl, 197.
Berthierite, 30^
Berzeline, 329.
BeudsBtite, 329.
Biddery ware, 257.
Biotine, 178, (Anortbit«.>
BISMUTH, 257.
Biamutk^ alloj^s of^ 259t
Native, 358.
Aticular,.258.
Carbonate of, 258^
CupreouS) 258.
Silicate of, 258;
Sulphuret of, 2581
Tellurie,258.
Bismuth blende, 256.
nickel, 245.
•Cher, 258.
Bismutite, 258.
Bitter spar, 119, (fiivvm QfmiM
Bitumen, 95.
Elastic, 94.
Butumioous cotl, 85i
Black cspper, 279»
cobalt, 248.
lead, 91.
Black jack,. 251.
Blei, Gifrmamfm WM;
Blende, 250.
Bloodstone, 137.
Blue asbe8tu8,.22!L
Digitized
by Google
IMDBX
Blue copper mre, S83.
iron earth, 330
malackite, 283, (azurite,)
spar, 131,(I«az«lite.)
Yitriol, 280.
Bodenite, 208.
Bog iron ore, 220.
manganese, 241.
Bole, 162.
Boltonite, 157.
Bones, eomposkion d, 120;
Boracic acid, 107.
Boracite, 126.
Borate of lime, 123.
of soda, 107.
of magnesia, 12S.
Borax, 107.
Borosilicate of lime, 14S.
BotryoUte, 142.
Boaiaagerite, 302.
Boumonite, 278.
Branchite, 97.
Brass, 256, 290.
Brannite, 242.
Breccia, 344.
Breccia marUe, 3S0.
Breialakite, 157.
Breunnerite, 229.
Brevieite, 167.
Brewsterite, 164.
Britannia metal, 304.
Brittle silver ore, 322.
Brooatello di CVena. 349-
Srochantite,2&l.
Bromic silver, 324.
Bromlite, lit).
Bronze, 289, 290.
Bronzite, 151.
Brookite, 292.
Brown iron ore, 220.
hematite, 220.
ocfaer, 220.
spar, 119,229.
Brucite, 126.
see chondrodite, 157.
Bncholzite, 172.
Bucklandite, 183.
Buhrstone, 343, 346.
Building stone, 336, 337, 339,
345.
Btiratite,285.
Bostamite, 240.
a
Cacholong, 139.
Cacozene, 230.
Cadmia, 257.
CADMIUM, 257.
Caimgorura stone, 134.
Calaite, 130, (Torquoia.)
Calamine, 253.
Electric, 253.
Calcareous spar, 115.
tufa, 116.
Calcedony, 135.
Calcite, 115.
Caledonite, 266.
Callais, 131.
Canaanite, 180, (Scap«lifte.)
Cancrinite, 180.
Caoutchouc, mineral, 94.
CapUlary pyritee, 245.
CARBON and compounds of <
bon, 80.
Carbonic acid, 93.
Carbu«5le, 187.
Carbureted hydrogen, 77
Carburet of iron, 91.
Camelian, 135.
Carpholite, 171.
Carphosiderite, 230,
Castor, 329.
Catlinite, 342.
Cat's eye, 136.
Celestine, 110.
Cerasite, 268.
Cei«olite,329.
Cerine, 207.
Cerite, 207.
CERIUM, ores of, 206.
Cerium, Carbonate of, 206.
Phosphate of, 207
Silicate of, 207.
Cerium ocher, 206.
Ceruse, 264, (White Lead.)
Chabazite, 169.
Chalcedony, 135.
Chalcolite,' 210.
Chalk, 116.
Red, 218.
Chalybeate waters, 80.
Chamoisite, 226.
Chenocoprolite, 324.
Chessy copper, 283, (Anilti.)
Chiastolite, 174.
Digitized
by Google
418
iimiui*
Childrenite, 132,
C biolite, 133.
Chlorite, 145.
Chlurite elate, 338,
Chlorite rock, 33^.
Choiiund, 179.
Chloropal, 996.
Chloropbane, I2S.
Chlorophyllite, 169L
ChioroepiDel, 160.
Chondrodite, 157.
Cbristianite, 399.
Chromate of lead, 967.
of lead and copper, 969.
Chrome salts. numufactur€of,2i
Chrome yellow, 223^ 967.
Chromic iron, 929.
ocher, 913.
CHROMIUM, 24».
Chry80ber]rl, 190.
Chryaocolia, 283w
Chrysolite, 156.
Iron, 996.
Chrysopraae, 135.
Cimolite, 169.
Cinnabar, 970.
Cinnamon stone, 18&b
Cipolin marbles, 349.
Ciaasthalite, 263,
Clay, 339.
for bricks, 355.
for pottery, 356.
Clay slaje, 341.
Ciay Iron Stone, 919, 990, 9S8.
Cleavelandite, 17d.
Clinkstone, 340.
Clintonite, 148.
Cloanthite, 244.
Coal, mineral, 85.
Anthracite, 85.
Bituminous, 85.
Brown, 86.
Caking, 85. .
Camxei, 86w
Cherry, 85.
Glance, 85.
Splint, 86.
Stone, 85.
Wood, 86.
Coal measures, 86.
COBALT, 947.
Cobalt, Arsenate of, 949.
Cobalt, Arsexriori, 94T«
Arsenite of, 949.
Black ozyd of, 94a
Earthy, 948.
Red, 949.
Sulphate 0^949;
Sulpharet of, 948-.
Tin-white, 947.
White, 947.
Cobalt Uoom, 94a
mica, 948, (c«balt Ummxiu)
ocher, 249.
pyritea, 948.
Cobalt Ores, gen. remarkM mi,. 949^
Cobaltic lead ore, 963^
Cobakine, 947.
Coccoliie, 151.
Colcothar, 914, 997.
Colophonite, 186,
Coiumbite, 224.
Comptonite, 167. .
Condorrite, 285.
Conglomerate, 344.
Copal, Fossil, 97.
COPPER, 273, 985
C9pper, Alloya of, 2891
Antimonial, 278.
Arsenates of, 984.
Arsenicil, 278.
Carbonates of, 981, 9631
Chl^rid of; 985u
Crenate of, 985.
Muriate of, 985, (Chlonl>
Native, 973.
Oxyda of, 9T9.
Phosphates of, 98S.
Pyritous, 975»
Selenid of, 279.
Silicate of, 983, 984
Sulphate of, 980.
Sulphato-chlorid of, 985i.
Sulphurets of, 97S.
Copper froth, 984.
mica, 984.
nickel, 944.
pyrites, 975, 97X
uranite, 910.
Copper ore. Black, 9791
Blue, 275
Gray, 278.
Octahedral, 279 (Red G^pm^
Red, 279.
Digitized
by Google
INDFX.
419
Copper ore, Variegated, 277.
Velvet, 285.
Vitreous, 275.
Copper ores, gen. remarkM on, 285
A««ayo/,285.
Eeduction of, 386.
Copperas, 227.
Manufacturo rf, 213.
Coqaimbite, 227.
Coracite, 210.
Cordierite, 190. ^
Cork, Mountain, 154.
Corneous lead, 268.
Corundum, 158.
Cotunnite, 268.
Couzeranite, 179.
Crichtonite 222,
Crocidolite, 227.
Crocoisite, 267.
Cronstedtite, 226.
Cross stone, i74» (Staorotide.)
Cryolite, 132.
Cryptolite, 207.
Cuban, 277.
Cube ore, 230.
Cube spar, 114, (Anhydrite.)
Cuivre, French for Copper.
Cummingtonite, 156.
Cupreous anglesite, 264.
Cyanite, (Kyanite,) 173.
Cymophane, 200.
Cyprine, 184.
D.
Damourite, 172.
Danaite, 215.
I^nburite, 329.
Datholite, 142.
Davyne, 179, (Nepheline.)
Derbyshire spar, 122.
JDermatine, 149.
Deweylite, 145, (Serpentiiifi.)
Diallage, 151,
Diallage rock, 339.
Diallogite, 2^.
Diamond, 80.
Diaspore, 132.
Dichroite, 190.
Digenite, 275.
Diopside, 150.
Dioptase, 284.
Diorite, 339.
Dioxylite, 266.
Diphanite, 171
Dipyre', 181.
Disihene, 173.
Dog tooth spar, 115.
Dolerite, 339.
Dolomite, 118.
Dreelite, 110.
Dufrenoysite, 263.
Dysclasite, 142.
Dysluite, 161.
Dysodile, 97.
E.
Earthy cobalt, 248.
manganese, 241.
Edelforsite, 143.
Edingtonite, 171.
Edwardsite, 206, (Mooazite.)
Egeran, 184.
Eisen, Gorman for Iroiir
Elaeolite, 180.
Elastic bitumen, 94.
Electric calamine, 253.
Emerald, 197.
Oriental, 158.
Emery, 158.
Enceladite, 294.
Epidote, 182.
Epistilbite, 171.
Epsom salt, 124.
Manufacture of, 119, 124, 135.
Eremite, 206, (Monazite.)
Erinite, 284.
Erz, Oerman for ore.
Esmarkite, 191.
Easonite, 185.
Etain, Fr. for tin.
Eucaihte, 323.
Euchroite, 284.
Euclase, 199.
Eudialytc, 203.
Eugenesite, 310.
Euphotide, 339.
Eupyrchroite, 120.
Euxenite, 208.
F.
Fahlerz, 278, (gray copper.)
Fahlunite,463.
Fassaite, 151.
Faujasite, 171.
Feather alum, 128,
Feather ore, 302.
Feldspar. 176.
Digitized
by Google
20
tNDlCX.
Feldspar, Gla«y, 176, 177. ,
Labrador, 176.
Fer, French for iron.
FergQSonite, 208.
Ferrotantalite, 235.
Fettbol, 162.
Fibro-ferrite, 227.
FibroUte, 172, (Bucholsitei)
Fichtelite, 97.
Figure scoot, 343.
Flagging stone, 337, 346.
Flint, 136.
Float stone, 137.
Flos Fern, 118.
Flucerine, 206.
Fluellite, 132.
Fluor spar, 121.
Foliated tellurium, 263.
Fontainblean limestone, Si45.
Forsterite, 157.
Fossil copal, 97
wood, 138, 350.
Franklinite, 221.
Freestone, 345.
Fuchsite, 193.
Fuller's earth, 354.
Fusible metal, 259.
G.
Gadolinite, 208.
Gahnite, 161, (AutomoUte.>
Galena, 260.
Galmey, 253, (Calamine.)
Garnet, 184.
Tetrahedral, 187, (Helvin.
White, 175, (Leucite.)
Gay LuBsite, 108.
Gehlenite, 181.
Genesee oil, 96.
German silver, 246.
Geocronite, 302.
Gibbsite, 131.
Gibraltar rock, 350.
Gieseckite, 180.
Gigantolite, 163.
Gilbertite,329.
Girasol, 139.
Gismondine, 168.
Glance cobalt, 247, (Cobaltine.)
Glauberite, 108.
Glauber salt, 102.
Glaucoiite, 179.
Glimmer, Germ, for mica.
Glottalite, Hi,
GLUCINA, 197.
Gneiss, 337.
GOLD, 311.
Grold, amount depoeited at U. .^
msfU, 315.
eupellation of, 317.
Gpng, Chinese, 290.
GOthite, 221.
Gouttes d' eau, 195.
Grammatite, 153.
Granite, 335.
Granulite, 335.
Graphic gold, 319.
granite, 335.
tellurium, 319.
Graphite, 91.
Gray antimony, 301.
copper ore, 278.
Graystone, 339.
Green diallage, 51
earth, 226.
iron stone, 230.
malachite, 281.
sand, 226.
vitriol, 227.
Greenockite, 257«
Greeno\w, 293
Greenstone, 339.
Grengesite, 22C.
Grit rock, 344.
GrOppite, 162.
Groasuiariie, 185.
Guanite, 101.
Gurhofite, 119.
Guyaquillite, 97.
Gypsum, 112.
Anhydrous, 114.
Gyrasol, 139.
H.
HflBmatite, 218, 220.
Haidingerite, 302, 305.
Hair salt, 124.
Halloylite, 160.
Harmotome, 168.
Harringtonite, 167.
Hartite, 97.
Hatchetine, 97.
Hauerite, 242.
Hausmannite, 242
Hauyne, 196.
Hajrdenlte, 170
Digitized
by Google
INBCX*
421
Hayesine, 133.
Heavy apar, 108.
Hedenbergite, 151, 236
Bedyphaue, 267.
Heliotrope, 137.
Helvin, 200.
Hematite, brown, 220.
Red, 216.
Hercinite, 161.
Herrerite, 300.
Herschelite, 170.
Heteroclin, 241.
Heterosite, 343.
Heulandite^ 164.
Hisingerite, 236.
Hone slate, 337,338, 349.
Honey stone, 132.
Hopeite, 254.
Horn quicksilver, 271.
silver, 323.
Hornblende, 152.
Hornblende slate, 337.
Hornstone, 136.
Houille, Fr. for coal.
Hudsonite, 151.
Humboldtilite, 181.
Humite, Chondrodite? 157.
Huraulite, 242.
Hyacinth, 201, 189,
Hyalite, 140.
Hyalosideritc, 156, (Chrysolite.)
Hydraulic limestone, 350.
Hydroboracite, 123.
Hydrochloric acid, 77.
Hydrogen,
Carbureted, 77.
Phosphureted, 77.
Sulphurcted, 77.
Hydromagnesite, 125.
flydrophane, 139.
Hydrotalcite, 329.
Hydrous antiiophyllite, 171.
Hypersthene, 151.
Hystatite, 222.
Iberite, 163.
Ice, 78.
Ice spar, 176, 178.
Iceland spar, 116.
Ichthyophthalmite, 165, (Apophyl-
lite.)
Idocrase, 184.
Idrialin, 97.
Ilmenite, 22ll
Uvaite, 226.
Indicolite, 188.
Iodic silver, 324.
mercury, 272.
lolite, 190.
Hydrous, 163.
Iridium, 309.
Iridosmine. 309.
IRON, 211.
History of ,231.
Manufacture of, 232, 236
Iron, Arsenates of, 230
Arsenical, 215,
• Carbonate of, 228.
Carburet of, 91.
Chromate of, 222.
Cnlumbate of, 224.
Hematitic, 218, 220.
Hydrous oxyd of, 220.
Meteoric, 211.
Native, 211.
Oligiste, 218.
Oxalate of, 230.
Oxyds of, 216, 218, 220.
Phosphate of, 229.
Silicates of, 226.
Sparry or spathic, 228.
Specular, 218.
Sulphate of, 227.
Sulphuiets of, 212, 214
Titanic, 222.
Tungstate of, 225.
Iron chrysolite, 226.
Iron earth, Green, 230.
Blue, 230.
Iron furnace f 233.
Iron mica, 5529, (Vivianite.)
Iron ores, general notice of, 231.
Assay of, 232.
Reduction of, 232.
Iron cv^, Argillaceous, 218, 230
228.
Axotomous, 222, (Ihnenite.)
Bog, 220.
Brown, 220.
Chromic, 222.
Green, 230.
Jnspery, 218.
Lenticular, 218.
Magnetic, 216.
36
Digitized
by Google
422
nCBUL
Iron ore. Micaceous, 918.
Ochreous, S18, 220.
Octahedral, 216.
Pitchy, 241, (Triplite.)
Red, 218.
Rhombohcdral, 218, (Speca-
hir.)
Spathic, 228.
Specular, 218.
Titanic, 222.
Iron pyrites, 212.
Arsenical, 215.
Auriferous, 213.
Hepatic, 214.
Magnetic, 214.
White, 214.
Iron sinter, 230.
Iron stone. Clay, 218, 228.
Blue, 230.
Iron zeolite, 227.
Iserine, 222.
Isopyre, 226.
Itacolumite, 343.
Izolyte, 97.
Jade, 147.
Jamesonite, 302.
Jargon, 201^
Jasper, 137.
Jaspery iron ore, 218.
Jeffersonite, 151.
Jet, 86.
Johannite, 210.
Junkerite, 229.
K.
Kakoxene, 230.
Kaliphite, 330.
Kalk, Germ, for Ume.
Kammererite, 149.
KaoUn, 177, 356.
Karpholite, 171.
Karphosiderite, 230.
Keiihauite, 293.
Kerolite, 146.
Kiesel, Germ, for silica.
Kilbrickenite, 302.
Kirwanite, 226.
Knebelite,226.
Kobalf, see Cobalt.
Kobellite, 301
Kollyrite, 162.
Konigite, 281.
Koniite, 97
Kranrite, 230.
Krisuvigite,281.
Kupfer, Germ, for copper.
Kyanite, 173.
L.
Labradorite, 178.
Labrador feldspar; 178.
hornblende, 151.
Lapis Lazuli, 196,
Latrobite, 179.
Laumonite, 166.
Lava, 340.
Lazulite, 131.
LEAD, 259.
Lead, Arsenate pf, 267.
Arsenids of, 263.
Carbonate of, 264.
Chlorid of, 268.
Chromate of, 267.
Molybdate of, 268.
Muriate of, 268.
Native, 260.
Oxyd of, 263.
Phosphate of, 266.
Selenate of, 268.
Selenids of, 263.
Sulphate of, 264.
Sulphato-carbonates of, 266.
Sulphuret of, 260.
Telluridsof,263.
Tung8tateof,268.
Vanadate of, 268.
Lead glance, 260» (Galena.)
Leadhillite, 266.
Lead ore, Argentiferooa. 260.
Cobaltic,263.
Red, 263.
White 264.
Yellow, 268, (Molybdate.)
Lead ores, general remarks on,
268.
Ledererite, 169.
Lederite, 293.
Leonhardite, 166^
Lepidokrokite, 221.
Lepidolite, 192.
Lepidomelane, 193^
Leptynite, 335.
Leucite, 175.
Leucopbane, 200.
Leucopyrite, 216.
Digitized
by Google
XKDXX.
423
Lcvync, 169.
Libethenite, 285.
Liebigite, 330.
Lieyrite,2S6.
Lignite, 86.
Ligurite, 330.
LIME, 112,141.
Lime, Arsenate of, 305.
Borate of, 123.
Borosilicate of, 143.
Carbonate of, 115, 118.
Fimte of, 121.
Fluorid of, 121.
Magnesian carbonate of, 118.
Nitrate of, 123.
Oxalate of, 123.
Phosphate of, 120.
Silicate8of,141, 143.
Sulphate of, 112, 114.
|