Scholastic theology, ii. 311; iii. 104,
307.
Scholastics, their ethics, ii. 327.
Schools, theological, want of, in second
Period, i. 331 ; founded by Charle-
magne, ii. 30 ; trivium quadrivium,
31 ; for the people, 34 ; of the Arabs,
101.
Sclavotiians, converted, ii. 128.
Sclavonian, translation of the Bible, 130 ;
opposition to their ritual, 132 ; permit-
ted, 133, note 17.
43-
Scofists, ii. 326.
Scythianus, i. 133, note 11.
Sebastian, canon in Erfurt, iii. 332, note
30.
Secunda Sccundcc, of Thomas Aquinas,
ii. 328.
Secundus, an Arian bishop, i. 194.
Seldschucks, ii. 171.
Semgallen, ii. 407.
Semiarians, i. 198.
Semipelagianism, i. 227 ; controversy
renewed, 328.
Sena, Jac. de, iii. 59, note 5.
Sens, synod of, ii. 315.
Sarapis, worship of, i. 186, note 3 seq.
SergiuS; patriarch of Constantinople, i.
366 ; pope, 371 ; Paulician, ii. 8 ; pope
II. 19; III. 78.
Sermons, ii. 348 ; iii. 318.
Severus, bishop of Antioch, i. 320 ; Sep-
timius, 114; Alexander, 115.
Sextus, Empiricus, i. 72.
Shetland- Islands, Christianity introduc-
ed there, ii. 128.
Shrines, iii. 324.
Sibylline Siberti, Jac, iii. 279.
Sicilian code of laws, iii, 214 ; vespers,
235.
Sickingen, Franz von, iii. 409.
Siegfried, archbishop of Mayence, ii.
161.
Siegmund, grand duke of Austria, iii.
218.
Sigismund, emperor, iii. 178 seq.
Simeon, the Stylite,i. 276,290, note 41 ;
bishop of Jerusalem, 61 ; Aletaphras-
tes, ii. 149 ; archbishop of Thessaloni-
ca, iii. 411, note 1.
Simon Magus, i. 34 ; bishop of Seleucia,
311; of Tournay, ii. 322; De Mont-
fort, 386 ; Constantinople, iii. 155,
note 8.
Simony, in Rome, in third Period, ii.
261, note 15.
Sins, see Penance ; forgiveness of, ii.
355.
Siricius, bishop of Rome, i. 279.
Sirmium, first council of, i. 197; second,
198 ; third, 199.
Sisters of the Free Spirit, ii. 403.
Sixtus IV., iii. 229 seq.
Slaves, amongst the heathen, i. 17 ;
amongst the Christians, 307.
Sodalitia, i. 20, note 4.
Soissons, synod of, ii. 312, 314.
Sophronius, a monk of Palestine, i. 367.
Soreth, John, iii. 294, note.
Sorores, (subintroducts,) i. 172.
Soul, notions concerning its condition
after death, in the second century, i.
100 ; Origen's views of, 141 ; Tertul-
lian's,*il49, note 10 ; purgatory, 352.
Spain, persecution of the Christians
there, ii. 55.
Speculum, Aureum, by whom written,
iii. 66, note 8.
Spirituales, iii. 91.
Spoliarum, see Jus.
Spread of Christianity, see Progress.
Sprenger, Jac, iii. 297, note 10.
Spurious writings, i. 99. !j
Stationes, i. 107, note 28.
Sfedinger, ii. 390.
Stephen, tirst martyr, i. 48; bishop of
Rome, 165; king of England, ii. 192;
Langton, archbishop of Canterbury,
206; V. pope, 77; VI. 78; king of
Hungary, 135 ; of Thiers, founder of
the order of Graramont, 280 ; De Bor-
bone, 395.
Stiekna, iii. 136,
Stoics, i. 21.
StrencEshalh, synod of, (synodus pharen-
sis,) i. 379.
Studius, i. 275.
Stylites, i. 345.
Suburbicarian, provinces, i. 256.
Sudarium, Christi, i. 45, note 4.
Suevi, i. 312, 355.
Suffragans, ii. 274.
Suidbert, i. 382.
Suidger, afterwards Clement, ii. 84.
Summa, Astesana, iii. Ill ; Bartholina,
ibid.
Sunday, i. 59, 107, 121 ; how observed
amongst the Manichaeans, 133.
Suso, iii. 109.
Sutri, synod of, ii. 84.
Swedes, converted, ii. 29, 128.
Swiss, resist the papal encroachments,
iii. 76.
Sword, knights of the, ii. 310, 407.
SybilUne oracles, i. 99.
Sylvester, pope, ii. 82 ; iii. 84.
Sylvius, see JEneas.
Symbolum, (apostle's creed,) i. 52, 98 ;
Athanaisan, ii. 42. See Filioquc.
Symmachus, Q. A., i.l86.
Synagogues, i. 27 ; allowed in Rome,
30 ; taken by the Christians as the
models of their churches, 47.
Synesius,i. 212; excommunicates a pre-
■fect, 244, note 6.
Synods, i. 102, 152 ; Oecumenical, 192,
241 ; first at Nice, 194 seq. ; second at
Constantinople, 205 seq. ; (bird at
Ephesus, 234; fourth at Chalcedon,
240 ; fifth at Constantinople, 325 seq. ;
sixth at Constantinople, 368 ; provin-
cial synods, 250 ; popes subject to their
authority, 340 ; in the German church.
436
356 ; in Constantinople, ii. 4 ; at
Frankfort, 36, 44; Aix, 42, 70; at
Maycrice, 50; Chiersy, 51; Valence,
51; at Metz, 71; at Soissoiis, 72; at
Duziaciuii, 74 ; general council at
Lyons, 220 ; episcopal inquisitorial, iii.
126.
Syriciii theological school, i. 145, note
1 ; 209, 228.
Tahenna, seat of the first convent, i.
270.
Tabor ites, iil. 359 seq.
Tacke, Henry, iii. 313.
Tanchelm, ii. 364.
Tarasius, patriarch of Constantinople, ii.
4.
Tatian, a Syrian Gnostic,!. 88; his apo-
logy for Christianity, 95.
Tauler, John, iii. 109.
Taxes, paid by the church in fourth cen-
tury, i. 242 ; to the pope in fourieenth
century, iii. 54.
Templars, ii. 307 seq. ; persecuted by
Philip the Fair, iii. 3.
Temples, heathen, destroyed, i. 187;
used for churches in Britain, 360, note
6.
Tertiaries, of the Franciscans, ii. 290.
Tertullian, i. 124 seq. ; on the mode of
the being of God, 149, note 10 ; 150,
note 13.
Tetzel, Jo., iii. 330, note.
Theodemir, ii. 3S.
Theoderich, king of the Ostrogoths, i.
336.
Theodora, empress, i. 321.
Theodora, Greek empress, ii. 7.
Theodoretus, bishop of Cyrus, i. 234,
324.
Theodorus, hishop of Heraclea, i. 209 ;
bishop of Mopsuestia, 210 ; his confes-
sion of faith, 228, note 2 ; his writings
condemned, 324 ; Ascidas, 320 ; Lec-
tor, 330 ; archbishop of Canterbury,
379 ; his liber poenitentialis, 381 ; stu-
dita, ii. 6; Balsamon, 411.
Theodosius I., i. 186 seq. ; 204 seq. ;
compelled to do penance, 244, note 6.
Theodotus, a Monarchian, i. 128.
Theognis, bishop of Nice, an Arian, i.
194.
Theognoslus, a follower of Origen, i.
143.
Theological sciences, i. 191, 207,330;
in the British church, 380 ; ii. 311 ; iii.
105, 307.
Theonas, a follower of Arian, i. 194.
Theopaschitcs, a sect in the East, i. 322.
Theophilus, bishop of Antioch, his apol-
ogy for Christianity, i. 95.
Theophylactus, archbishop of Bulgaria,
ii. 410.
Thcrnpevtes, i, 32; brought forward as
Christians, 273, note 13.
Thesaurus, superei'ogationis perfecto-
rum, ii. 358.
Thletgaiul, archbishop of Triers, ii. 71.
Thomas, the Apostle, amongst the Par-
thian«, i. 55 ; in India, 353, note 3 ;
Thomas Christians, 237 ; of Aquino, ii.
294, 324 ; his opusc. eont. Gra-c. 413 ;
see a Kempis ; De Rennes, iii. 283,
note ; De Torqiienada, 335 ; Walden-
sis, 149.
Thomists, ii. 326.
Tiberianus, his Relatio ad Traj. i. 61,
note 2.
Timothy, Paul's companion, i. 50 ; .iElu-
I'Us, 317; (laHoifay.iuXug ; 318.
Tiridafes, king of Arnienia, i. 311.
Tithes, iii. 55 ; see Clergy.
Tolerance, religious, of the Romans, i. 19
seq. ; towards the Jews, 30 seq. ; not
extended to the Christians, 35 ; Gallie-
nus' toleration laws, 117, note 14 ; uni-
versal under Constant, and Licinius,
119.
Tolomei, Jo., founder of the Olivetans,
iii. 97.
Torquemada, see Thomas and Turre-
cremata.
Tostatus, Alphonso, iii. 258.
Toulouse, council of, ii. 388.
Tours, council of, iii. 245.
Tradition, rejected by Tertullian, i. 147,
note 3 ; traditional theologians, 212,
Traditores, i. 118.
Tradux peccati, i. 218.
Treuga Dei, (truce of God,) i. 118.
Triers, disputed choice of bishop of,
ii. 196 seq.
Trinity, i. 323, note 2 ; 329. See Arius.
Trishagion, i. 318.
Trithemius, iii. 161.
Triumphus, Augustinus, iii. 18.
Troyes, synod of, ii. 307.
Trullus, council of the, i. 370.
Tschinggischan, (Gengis Khan,) ii. 408.
Turrecremata, iii. 262, note 13.
Turrianus, Philip, iii. 332, note 30.
Turlupines, iii. 131.
Tuscany, league of, ii. 202.
Twinger, Jac, iii. 1.
Typus, of Constans, II., i. 369.
U.
Ubertinus, de Casali, ii. 305; iii. 15,
note 13.
Ulfitas, bishop of the Visigoths, i. 312.
Ulrich, von Hütten, iii. 408; of Wur-
temberg, 294, note 19 ; Episc. Verden-
sis, 162, note 3.
437
Unam sanctam, bull, ii. 246.
Unction, previous to baptism, i. 294.
Universal history, i. 6 ; of the Cliiistian
churcb, 4.
Universities, first, ii. 313 ; their import-
ance, iii. 71 ; resistance to the mendi-
cant orders, 88.
Urban, popes, II., ii. 170 seq. ; 411 ;
III. 19.5; IV. 226.
Utraquists, iii. 360.
V.
Vacant places filled by the popes, iii.
180.
Valens, emperor, i. 105 ; opposed to
Monachism, 272.
Valentinian I. i. 184; II. 186; III.
declares the bishop of Rome the head
of the Western church, 269.
Valerian, i. 116.
Valla, Laurentius, iii. 261.
Vallombrosa, order of, ii. 122.
Vandals, Arians, i. 312.
Vargas, Martin de, iii. 202, note 16.
Vercilla, synod of, ii. 103.
Verdun, treaty of, ii. 19.
Vergilius, Polydorus, iii. 385, note 14.
Verona, league of, ii. 191.
Veronica, i. 45, note 4.
Vespers, iii. 315.
Vicelin, ii. 406.
Victor, bishop of Rome, in controversy
concerning the celebration of Easter,
i. 126 ; bishop of Tunnuna, 326 ; II.
88; III. 170; IV. 195; St. Hugo,
Richard, and Walter, ii. 319 seq.
Vienna, diet of, iii. 218, note 27.
Vigilantius, jiresbyter of Barcelona, i.
310.
Vigilius, bishop of Rome, i. 323.
Vilani, Giovanni, Matteo, and Filippo,
iii. 1.
Vincentius, Liriuensis, Semi-Pelagian,
i. 227.
Vindelicia, Christianized in first Period,
i. 123.
Virtue, a diiferent kind required of the
clergy and of the laity, i. 298, 305.
Visconte, iii. 40 seq.
Visigoths, Christianized, i. 312.
Vitoduranus, iii. 1.
Vivarium, convent of, i. 347.
Vrie, Theodoric, iii. 167.
W.
Wadstena, convent of, iii. 98.
Waldcnses, ii. 376 seq. ; in thirteenth
century, 398 seq. ; iii. 127.
Wazon, bishop of Liege, ii. 154.
Wenceslaus, St., ii. 132.
Wends, converted, ii. 134, 405.
Wesel, John de, iii. 383.
Wessel, John, iii. 388.
Western church, ii. 9, 64 ; controversy
with the Gi'eek church, 136 ; final se-
paration, 147.
White brethren, iii. 134.
Wiching, bishop of Neitra, ii. 131.
Wicliffe, John, iii. 141 seq.
Wigeiius, (Weigel,) iii. 324, note 15.
Wigornia, (Worcester,) great synod at,
i. 362.
Willebrord, bishop of Utrecht, i. .381.
H^////am, abbot of Hirschau, ii. 122; de
Nogaret, 249 ; de Chanipeaux, 313.
Wilsnack, miracle of the holy blood
there, iii. 313.
Winchester, synod of, ii. 169.
Winfried, see Boniface.
Winterthur, John de, iii. 1.
Wirth, Wigard, iii. 318, note 20.
Witiza, king of the Visiüoths, i. 378.
Wittekind, baptized, ii. 28.
Wladimir, converted, ii. 149.
Wludislaiis, iii. 371.
Worship, oi the early Christians, i. 59,
167 ; nightly, 103 ; in the second
Period, 281 ; vigils, 293 ; history of,
continued, 349; ii. 57, 124, 330; iii.
115, 311; of saints, i. 282 seq.; see
Martyrs, 350 ; ii. 57, 124, 340 ; sing-
ing in the churches, i. 58 ; sermons, ii.
348 ; iii. 318.
Worms, synods at, ii. 163 ; Concord,
Wonnet, 181; iii. 218.
Wünschelberg, John, iii. 313, note 8.
X.
Xenajas, or Philoxenus, bishop of Ma-
bag, i. 320.
Y.
Yvonetus, against the Waldenses, ii.
395.
Zacharias, Rhetor., i. 330.
Zeilsheim, treaty of, iii. 222, note 31.
Zeitz, bishopric of, ii. 134.
Zeno, Isauricus, emperor, i. 318.
Ziska, John, iii. 359 seq.
Zizim, iii. 236.
Zosimus, bishop of Rome, i. 176, note 2;
in the Pelagian controversy, 220,
Zwestriones, iii. 100, note 5.
ERRATA.
VOL
. I.
Page
234,
line 6,
for
Isidora
"
312,
" 26,
"
5ueci
tc -
333,
« 20,
c<
Hierapoliä
'«
379,
" 10,
C(
Oswys
381,
" 11.
cc
VOL
Emrnereau
II.
Page
29,
line 6,
for
Abari
«
97,
note, 2d line
"
unhappy
«
101,
line 2,
"
Rotker
<t
121,
" 3,
tc
Bruno
««
176,
" 5,
<'
Troyo3
"
182,
" 12,
(C
Ghibeliens
<i
189,
" 3,
"
Council, &c
read
read
281, line 4, for Premonsiratensians
410, note 3, lines 1 &; 10, for $ 92
Isidore.
Suevi.
Hispolig.
Oswyn.
Bmraeram.
Avari.
Archbishop.
Notker.
Berno.
Chalons.
Ghibelines.
Diet, &.C.
Praeraonstratensians.
$93.
Page
VOL
in.
1,
line 13,
for
Zwinger read Twinger.
15,
" 5,
"
Martilius "
Jardun "
Marsilius.
Jandun.
29,
note 6,
"
Tiers "
Triers.
40,
line 6,
"
Alborno '
Albornoz.
126,
«
$ 82 "
$83. (reference prefixed.)
199,
" 1,
"
Charles VL «
Cliarles VII.
218,
" 4,
"
Sigismund "
Siegmund.
294,
n 19, 1. 37,
"
Sorett '
Soroth.
4