Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly of the ... session of the Legislature of the State of California (Volume 1885v.1) online

Poole, William W July 13

Post, Mrs. Nellie M July 13

Potter, Lela L May 17

Powell, Emma J. ...January 27

Power, Marvin December 13

Powers, Mattie K January 27



147

Educatioxai, Diplomas— Continued.



Kames.



Expires.



Powers, AmosM _. - November 11

Powers, Mrs. S. S i December 10

Pratt, Abbie E... â–  July 13

Prav, Mattie J. i.-September 29

Price, Thomas S : July 16

Price, W. H July 13

Pringle, Miss Nellie Januar}' 11

Provost, Lottie E. ! June 13

Pullen, S. J : June 12

Purvis, H. Jennie Phelps December 5

Pagan, Denis F July Ifi

Eager, George "W January 27

Ragsdale, Mary January 27

Raines, John W. August 9

Rains, J. L - - January 27

Rambo, Anna July 13

Ramsey, Will C. December 16

Ranev, Addie - .December 30

Ranev, Oren X - May 29

Ransdell, Violante S April 1

Raphael. Pauline - . August 20

Raymond, JSIary J September 26

Ravmond, Kate June 13

Ready, R. W April 23

Reardon, William H.. December 9

Reasoner, Anna S May 17

Rees, Alma July 1

Reese, John W. [...November 6

Regal, Judsou August 20

Re?an, Josie J 1 Julv 16

Reilly, Michael J July 13

Remington, Carrie L August 9

Reynolds, Morell May 1

Reynolds, S. K January 27

Reynolds, Miss E. W ... November 1

Richards, George C July 13

Richardson, Clara C February-9

Richardson, Irene December 16

Richardson, Noble A ' August 9

Richardson, George A ' June 13

Riehl, Kate M July 16

Richmond, Hiram H May 17

Riley, Ella September 29

Rilev, James A ' June 13

Rilev, John T i June 13

Riley, Peter T.. ; June 13

Ring, William C - - November 3

Ritter, C. M Mavl7

Roache, Mrs. Edith Z July 28

Robbins, Philomene January 17

Roberts, Mary E. July 16

Roberts, Carrie W . . ; January 27

Robinett, Margaretta M October 13

Robinson, Mary J August 9

Robinson, Emma F August 20

Roche, Anna J. . ' January 27

Rockwood, Josephine January 27

Rogers, William November 6

Rogers, Emma J — .December 17

Rogers, Isabella April 1

Roice, Edward A ! July 13

Roice,Ruth !... November 7

Ronald, James T. â–  June 13

Root, George E. December 16

Root. Alice M August 20

Root, Ellis J Januarv 27

Root, Mattie E July II



148

Educatiosal Diplomas — Continued.



Names.



Expires.



Roper, Belinda I August 20

Rose, John D July 16

Rosenberg, Frances M July 16

Ross, Mrs. Martlia M. August 20

Rountree, Eva L. December 30

Rowe, Marv E. July 16

Rowell, Edward P June 13

Rubell,C. F July 9

Ruddock, Benjamin J May 1

Ruddock, Mrs. Kate January 27

Russell, F. P July 11

Russell, Mrs. L. A August 20

Russell. Sadie E January 27

Rutherford, Marv A. - — July 9

Ryder, J. Scott. I July 13

Sabin. Minnie E. August 9

Said. Ellii April 30

Salcido, Manuela June 12

Sally, Mary June 13

Sample, Emma . July 16

Sanborn, Allan P December 11

Sargent, Miss Lizzie Xovenjber 1

Saunders, Wesley December 5

Savage, Myron H February 26

Saxton, Mary L July 14

Schaeggs. Amv C. V - - November 1

Schafer. A. C." October 13

Scott, H. W. November 6

Scott, Maggie K April 16

Scott, Mrs. Modena J. April 1

Scrivner, Rosa L November 3

Sears, Sadie L. July 13

Seavey, Mabel January 27

Seeley. Nettie B. Decembe'r 30

Seelev, Eliza A. â–  January 27

Selling, Nathalie A. June 13

Seward, R. V December 18

Seward, Frank D. April 16

Sexton, Caroline M. August 9

Seymour, Mrs. E. M. November 22

Shaner, J. J. November 13

Shaw. Mattie J. November 6

Shea, Mary T .January 27

Shearer. Flora M. January 27

Shelly, Emma December 16

Shepiieard, Kate July 13

~' â–  " ~ .. August 20

- August 20
November 6

July 13

.April 1



Shepard, Lucv R

Shepard, Addle C

Sherman, Julia E

Short. Montgomery L

Shrack, Blanche

Shuck, Hermine *.-. March 17

Simmons, R. .J .â–  December 30

Simon, Minna May 1



Simon, John H

Simonds, Fred. W

Simpson, George W.

Sinclair, Mary W.

Sisson, William H.

Skahaen, Hannah

Slaven, Thomas D. M.

Slo-ss, Miss Dora ; March 19

Smallfield, Alice I July 16

Smelizer, Manassas J. July 13

Smith, Georgia May 1

Smith, Eleanor M i February 9

Smith, Ina E ...I May 17



July 13

_- August 9
-.June 12
January 27
.- August 9
_- August 9
July 16



149



Educational Diplomas — Continued.



Expires.



Smith, Cora V

Smith, Florence

Smith, S.Clark

Smith, Misf5 Carrie L

Smith, Joseph

Smith, Edward P

Smith, J. W

Smith, Annie E

Smith, Miss Julia

Smith, Virginia E

Smyth, Jennie

Smyth, Anna

Smvthe, E. Louisa

Smullen, S. N. D

Snedaker, Eunice I

Sniffen, Mrs. Jennie B. ._

Snow, Melvin

Solomon, Mrs. Hanna M.

Somerset, Clara

Sowle, Etta

Spalding, Harriet A

Spaulding, Timothy A. ..

Spiers, Jennie C.

Sprague, Abbie F.

Spurrier, Charles A.

Squires, Ida ..

Stallman, Nettie C

Stanfield, Annie

Stanford, Belle M

Stanley, Hartwell B

Steele," Mattie E.

Stephenson, John

Stern, Augusta

Steves, Ada

Stevens, Miss Eliza

Stewart, James A

Stewart, Jesse M

Stewart, Mrs. M. C

Stewart, Benjamin F

Stiles, S. A.."

Stiner, Jessie

Stockton, L. D

Stone, Nettie

Stone, Ethel C

Stone, Helen M

Stone, Marion P.

Stone, Hannah E.

Stone, Mary G

Stout, George H.

Stout, Lizzie W

Storj'', Lizzie

Stowell, Fred. W.

Strange, Jennie

Strauss, Ida R.

Stringfield, James

Stuart, Mrs. Franc E

Subors, Sadie A

Sullivan, C. G

Sullivan, Nellie F.

Sullivan, D. J

Sullivan, Miss Nora G

Sullivan, Mrs. Theresa M.

Summerville, Letitia

Swain, Lizzie W

Swank, Ida M

Swanson, J. T.

Swasey, Alice



- July 13

- January 27
September 19
November 10
. November fi
. November 6
November 12

May28|

June 2

September 25

August 9

JulvlB

July 16

-. January 27

July 13

-December 23
- November 3

August 20

May 17

August 9

September 19

April 2

July 11

-December 16
-December 16

April 1

April 1



May 17

-December 16
.-. Januarj - 27

July 16

. November 25

August 9

July 16

July 9

. February 9

July 13

-December 22

July 13

._- January 27

Julv 1

Julyl3

July 16

October 20

-December 15

July 13

August 20

August 20

July 13

-December 16

July 13

-December 16
.-. February 9

April 1

July 13

November 13

July 13

. January 27

- Januarv 27

March 26

May 17

,_. December 8

August 9

July 16

February 9

- December 9

September 11



1888
1887
1888
1885
1886
1886
1885
1885
1885
1885
1890
1889
1889
1887
1888
1885
1889
1887
1890
1890
1888
1885
1885
1888
1888
1888
1888
1890
1888
1888
1889
1885
1890
1889
1885
1890
1886
1885
1888
1887
1885
1886
1889
1885
1885
1886
1887
1887
1888
1888
1888
1888
1890
1888
1888
1885
1888
1887
1888
1885
1885
1884
1890
1889
1890
1885
1885



150



Educational Diplomas — Continued.



Expires.



Sweeney, Cassie L. December 16

Sweeney, Minnie. December 16

Sweeney, Edward May 17

.Svkes, Mrs. Jane N. June 9

Tatham, Jobn December Ifi

Taylor, Mary F December .30

Tavlor, Herbert L. July 16

Taylor, Mary A May 29

Teaford, Mamie W j August 20

Teinpleton, Mrs. Carrie ..- i March 10

Tenbrook, Alice R. { July 16

Terry, Henrv F. . _. September 17

Thayer, Eose 1 July 16

Thorn, C. J - j April 2

Thomas, Flora M November 6

Thomasson, Annie E 1 August 20

Thompson, Albert N - July 13

Thompson, Roberta A July 13

Thompson, William George July 13

Thompson, Miss Helena April 19

Thompson, Sarah November 12

Thompson, Mrs. S. R December 26

Thornton, Miss M. E January 11

Thorp, J. H January 11

Thurston, Hettie December 9

Thyes, Josie _ August 20

Tinning, William . - .December 9

Titchworth, J. C August 25

Titus, Mary J. 1 • February 24

Tobin, Maggie July 16

Todd, Maggie - — July 13

Toll, Sarah J December 17

Tompkins, Cora December 30

Townley, Emma August 20

Towusend. Belle November 5

Trainor, William F. : .- July 13

Trask, Stella G. .' .December 30

Trask, Dummer K. ._. August 9

Traynor, Marv E April 1

Turner, Hattie E April 1

Turner, Mrs. Hannah Scott ; August 20

Turner, Belle J December 31

Tuttle, Marv E ..-July 16

Tuttle, Mary E May 17

Twombly, B. H - November 21

Tyler, Mrs. Eliza.. January 27

Tyrrell, Mary A I January 27

Udell, Mrs. Frances M. j.. September 17

Underwood, George | May 17

Valentine, Louis H. i — December 16

Valentine. Lawton W i July 13

Van Fassen, M. L. .* July 12

Van Gudder, Bertie April 1

Van Guilder, Hutie November 3

Variel, Mrs. Carrie L June 13

Varcoe, George August 9

Varnach, Mrs. E. P _. February 12

Vestal, Mrs. Sallie H L October 29

Vickers, Edward May 17

Vickers, Isora August 20

Vivian, Callie C .- July 16

Vivian, T. J December 16

Vollmar, Bertha T Novembers

Vrooman, Charles M February 9

Wade, Mrs. Ada.. January 27

Wade, Nettie December 16

Wadleigh, Mary N November 29



151



Educational Diplomas — Continued.



Expires.



Wagner, Lizzie 1 August 9

Walden, Mrs. Alice C. I June 13

Waklron.Miss Helen R. j May 21

Walker, C.M - 1 July 9

Walker, Clara M 1.. September 11

Walker, Christopher 1— September 19

Walker, Cornelia I March 12

Walker, Marv E 1 July 16



Walker, E. H ; April 19

Walker, Charles J I April 1

Walker, Mrs. Lucy Anna I April 1

Wallace, Emma.. '< August 9

Wallace, J. T September 29

Wallis, Florence L October 14

Walsh, Mary V -June 13

Walters, Cvnthia N December 30

Walton, M'iss A. E — JiTovember 20

Ward, Alice B November 1

Ward, Thomas B November 6

Ward, S. L : April 5

Ward, Fannv '. .—April 1

Ward, Ida M i August 20

Warfield, Marv C- j August 9

Waring, Marv' May ' May 17

Warnich, James W ;...... .April 23

Warren, Miss Anna June 22

Warren, George Waters -. ..-' December 5

Wash, Mrs. F. L ; October 29

Waterburv, Lizzie [ May 1

Watkins, Kate F August 9

Watson, N. Flotella. i July 18

Weatherwax, Bertha — ! July 9

Webb, Nellie : - - November 3

Webb, Mrs. Mary E December 7

Webber, F. E L. .February 22

Webster, Frankee _. .December 30

Webster, Calvin B ! January 27

Weed, Ida B | July 16

Weed, Alice ; January 27

.May 10
.July 16
-July 13



Weeks, Miss Annie C
Weinmann, Louis
Welch, Eliza G. ..

Welch, Alice ' November 3

Weldon, Lillian S j January 27

Wells, Alice M ..' July 13

Wells, George S i Tune 13

Wells, Harry Clayton. â–  June 13

Wells, James L- September 17

Welton, A. T |.-. February 22

Wentworth, Augusta M. ' December 30

West, A. C ...I May 7

Weston, Augusta ' August 9

Westerfield, J. F ; - . November 5

Wharton, Zachariah F ' August 20

Wheatou, Ann S i January 22

Wheatou, Miss Clara I March 26

Wheelock, Dorcas May 14

White, Richard ! July 16

White, Nicholas [ May 17

White, Clarence M . January 4

White, Mrs. Martha E i August 20

White, Mrs. Sara — j April 19

White, Mary F 1 July 13

Whitehurst, Sarah F | July 16

Whitmore, John H. 1 July 13

Whittemore, Benj. F L. September 17



152



Educational Diplomas — Continued.



Expires.



Whiltenmever, Clara K. .-.

Wilber, Mrs. M. C

Wilkins, Kate M

"Wilkinson, Joseph

Wilkinson, Mrs. Anita

Willard, Miss R. C

Williams, Mary E

Williams, A. E

Williamson, Emily L

Wilson, Delia R

Wilson, Julia F

Wilson, Ella F

Willis, William L

Wilson, J. L

Wilson, MaryE

Wilson, Henry

Winchester, Mrs. W. H

Wing, Flor nee D

Wise, Charles T

Wiseman, Mary L.

Witherow, Samuel N

Wood, E.Alfaretta

Wood, Jacob H. __

Wood, M.Dallas

Wood, Susie

Woodman, Charles A

Woods, Miss Bettie

Woods, C. H 1

Woodward, Albert Pearson

Woodward, M. W

Woodward, F.J

Wooster, Carrie E

Worth, Mrs. L. G.

Worthen, Mrs. M. J

Worthing, Warren

Wright, Mrs. Ada E

Wright, Mrs. M. S

Wright, Emily Vose

Wright, Martin V

Wyllie, A. L

Yager, Mymn

Yaffer, Myron fduplicate) -

Yates, T. M.._J

York, Cora A.

Yorke, Jennie H

YouuEC, W. H

Young, Mary A

Young, Thomas L

Young, Mrs. Belle

Young, Rachel

Younger, Maggie

Youngman, Miss A. M.

Yount, Thomas J.

Zumwalt, Mrs.V. P. S

Z wicker, Kate



_- January 27,

- November 2,
-December 16,
-December 16,
November 18,

- January 27,
_- January 27,

November 18,

- November 3,
-December 30,

July 16,

-. February 9,

July 16,

-.December 9,

November 26,
-. -October 27,
-December 18,

.Julv 16.

July 16,

,_ . January 27,

May 29,

July 16,

. September 19,
. - Januarv 27,

Julyl,

May 10,

March 19,

. - January 27,
._. Januar}' 27,
..- February 8,
. November 26,

May 17,

April 30,

July 13,

May 17,

July 7,

May 29,

April 1,

. - December 9,
... January 27,
.-December 18,

July 16,

October 17,

May 17,

.- November 3,

March 22,

July 9,

. - November 3,

August 20,

. September 19,

June 12,

April 23,

May 17,

.-December 10,
. - January 27,



153



STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES.



I hereby certify that I have expended, out of the appropriations
for this office, the following :

Thiety-Fourth Fiscal Year, Ending June 30, 1883.

Contingent expenses S43 70. Amount on hand at taking office S49 10

Postage and expressage 336 10. Amount on hand at taking office 419 50

Traveling expenses 283 55. Amount on hand at taking office 293 70

Thirty-Fifth Fiscal Year, Ending June 30, 1884.

Contingent expenses S91 14. Amount of appropriation $100 00

Postage and expressage 378 55. Amount of appropriation 1,200 00

Traveling expenses 1,000 00. Amount of appropriation 1,000 00

Besides this, there is a deficiency claim of $40 95 in traveling expenses for 1884, all of which,
in items, will more fully appear by vouchers, laid before the State Board of Examiners, and
now in the Controller's office.

WM. T. WELCKER,
Superintendent of Public Instruction.

State of California, ' )
County of Sacramento. J

I, William T. Welcker, Superintendent of Public Instruction, do swear that the above is a
true statement of the expenditures of the appropriations for the office of Superintendent of
Public Instruction of the State of California, except salaries, from January 8, 1883, to
June 30, 1884.

WM. T. WELCKER,
Superintendent of Public Instruction.

Subscribed and sworn to before me, this twenty-second day of September, 1884.

W. S. LEAKE,
Deputy Clerk uf Supreme Court.



II-



UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA,



BIENNIAL REPORT



PRESIDENT OF THE UNIVERSITY



ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF REGENTS,



His Excellency the Governor of the State.



1882-84.




SACRAMENTO:

STATE OFFICE JAMES J. AYERS, SUPT. STATE PRINTING.

1884.



REPORT.



To his Excellency George Stoneman, Governor of the State of California:

In accordance with, the requirement of Section 1432 of the Political
Code, I have the honor of herewith submitting, in behalf of the Board
of Regents of the University of California, the following biennial
report upon the University for the academic years 1882-83 and 1883-
84, namely: from August 1, 1882, to August 1, 1884.

I have included in the report such statistics of the present year,
and of previous years, as seemed to me likely to throw light upon the
present condition and prospects of the University.

Itistimction.

The Board of Regents has organized the following named colleges
and regular courses leading to a degree: At Berkeley, a College of
Letters, a College of Agriculture, a College of Mechanics, a College of
Mining, a College of Civil Engineering, a College of Chemistry, a
Literary Course, and a Course in Letters and Political Science; in
San Francisco, a College of Law, a College of Medicine, a College of
Dentistry, and a College of Pharmacy. Besides these colleges and
regular courses, the organic Act creating the University declares that
" each college shall have a partial course for those who may not desire
to pursue a full course therein; and any resident of California, of
the age of fourteen years or upwards, of approved moral character,
shall have the right to enter himself in the University as a student
at large, and receive tuition in any branch or branches of instruction,
at the time when the same are given in their regular course, on such
terms as the Board of Regents may prescribe."

Faculties, and other Officers of histruction.

The organic Act defines the Faculty of a college to be " the President
and resident professors of the same."'

Li 1882-83 the Faculties of the colleges at Berkeley consisted of the
President and eleven resident professors. There were connected with
these Faculties three honorary professors, thirteen instructors, one
assistant instructor, two lecturers, one assistant in chemistry, and one
assistant in agricultural chemistry.

The Faculty of the Hastings College of the Law consisted of the
President and three professors.

The Faculty of the Toland College of Medicine consisted of the
President and eleven professors. There were connected with this
Faculty one lecturer, and one demonstrator and assistant lecturer.

The Faculty of the College of Dentistry consisted of the President
and seven professors. There were connected with this Faculty four
demonstrators and nine clinical instructors.



The Faculty of the College of Pharmacy consisted of the President
and four professors.

In 1883-84 the Faculties of the colleges at Berkeley consisted of the
President and fourteen resident professors. There were connected
with these Faculties three honorary professors, twelve instructors, one
assistant instructor, one temporary instructor, two lecturers, one
assistant in chemistry, one assistant in agricultural chemistry, and
one superintendent of the machine shop.

The Faculty of the Hastings College of the Law consisted of the
President, two professors, and the Dean.

The Faculty of the Toland College of Medicine consisted of the
President and thirteen professors.

The Faculty of the College of Dentistry consisted of the President
and seven professors. There were connected with this Faculty three
demonstrators, two assistant demonstrators, and thirteen clinical
instructors.

The Faculty of the College of Pharmacy consisted of the President
and four professors.

Academic Senate.

The organic Act defines the Academic Senate to be " all the Facul-
ties and instructors of the University." It further says of the
Academic Senate that "every person engaged in instruction in the
University, whether resident professors, non-resident professors, teach-
ers, or instructors, shall have permission to participate in its discus-
sions; but the right of voting shall be confined to the President and
the resident and non-resident professors."

In 1882-83 the Academic Senate consisted of the President of the
University, thirty-nine professors, twenty-two instructors, two assist-
ant instructors, three lecturers, and five demonstrators.

In 1883-84 it consisted of the President, thirty-nine professors, the
Dean of the Hastings College of the Law, twenty-five instructors, one
assistant instructor, one temporary instructor, two lecturers, three
demonstrators, and two assistant demonstrators.

There appear to be serious incongruities in the constitution of the
Faculties and the Academic Senate. The most striking, perhaps, is
the provision that admits an instructor to a seat with the Academic
Senate and gives him a voice in its discussions, but does not accord
him either a seat or a voice in the Faculty of the college in which he
gives instruction. He is, in other words, given a seat and a hearing
with the body to which he can be of little or no service, and deprived
of a seat and a voice with the body with which he is associated in all
his duties, and to which the information and the counsel that he could
give would often be of the greatest value.

There are other incongruities more serious in their consequences,
one of which is so marked as to deserve special attention.

It may be stated as a matter of history that for several years there
were no professional colleges connected with the University, and the
Faculties at Berkeley, therefore, constituted the Academic Senate.
The duties they had long performed related entirely to the colleges
at Berkeley, and as the addition of the afUliated colleges introduced
no new questions into their deliberations, they still continued by
common consent in the exercise of their accustomed powers. Indeed,
these powers were so fitting, and so exactly coincided with the powers
assigned to the Academic Senate, that it can hardly be doubted that



it was the intention of the framer of the Act simply to define the
body composed of the joint Faculties at Berkeley. But whatever may
have been his intention, the terms of the Act seem to include the
Faculties of the affiliated colleges as members of the Senate, and
later the Board of Regents so ruled.
The powers of the Academic Senate are defined as follows:

The Senate must conduct the general administration of the University, regulate the general
and special courses of instruction, receive and determine all appeals from acts of discipline
enforced by the Faculty of any college, and exercise such other powers as the Board of Regents
may confer upon it.

A single illustration will make plain the impropriety of lodging
some of the powers here enumerated with the joint Faculties of the
Colleges of Letters and of Science at Berkeley, and of Law, Medicine,
Dentistry, and Pharmacy in San Francisco. It is, for example, the
duty of the Senate to regulate the general and special courses of
study.

This duty imposes upon the Faculties of the undergraduate col-
leges at Berkeley the power to regulate, or to have a voice in regulat-
ing, the courses of instruction in the Colleges of Law, Medicine,
Dentistry, and Pharmacy, and upon the Faculties of the Colleges of
Law, Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmacy the power to regulate or to
take part in regulating the courses of instruction in the Colleges of
Agriculture, Mechanics, Mining, Civil Engineering, Chemistry, and
Letters, and in the Literary Course and the course in Letters and
Political Science.

The propriety, on the other hand, of placing in the hands of the
joint Faculties at Berkeley the power to regulate their several courses
of study will be plain, if it be borne in mind that there are six under-
graduate colleges and two undergraduate courses at Berkeley, and
that most of the professors and instructors have duties in all, or in
almost all, of them. It cannot, for example, be left to the College of
Letters to call for two hours of Mathematics, to the College of Agri-
culture to call for three, to the College of Chemistry to call for four,
or any other number, and to the remaining colleges and courses to
call for such hours as the several Faculties would be glad to have, for
it would be impossible for the department of Mathematics to meet
these various demands. So of the other departments. If each col-
lege or course had a distinct corps of teachers, so that each could be
independent of everj' other, instead of their being mutually inter-
dependent as they are, the entire aspect of the case would be different.

The Faculties of these several colleges and courses must then
meet as one body, and so coordinate and distribute the work that
each college or course shall receive a due portion of the time that
each professor or department can give.

And what has been said of the community of interest in the matter
of adjusting the work of the several departments of instruction at
Berkeley may also be said of many other matters, and yet the terms
of the organic Act are such that the Board of Regents has felt com-
pelled to decide that the Faculties at Berkeley cannot act as a joint
body in these and other matters affecting in common and exclusively
their own colleges. This unforeseen outcome has entailed extreme
embarrassment upon the Faculties at Berkeley. To do much of the
work that has heretofore been done in a simple and efficient way by
a single meeting of the joint Faculties, it is now necessary, in order



to secure the uniformity of action that is absolutely essential to the
harmonious working of interdependent colleges, to call the joint
Faculties together for deliberation and to formulate a desirable line
of conduct; and then to submit the result of these deliberations to
the six several Faculties for their approval.

Many of the duties placed upon the Academic Senate are important
duties, certainly, but they are not such as belong to an Academic
Senate. That body has, or should have, the greater and more impor-
tant function of determining matters of general university policy; of
proposing measures which, while strengthening each individual de-
partment, shall yet contribute to the strengthening and building up of
the University as a whole. It is not that there are likely to be antag-