HOMERIC VOCABULARIES
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS
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THE BAKER & TAYLOR COMPANY
NEW TOBK
THE CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS
LONDON AND EDINBURGH
HOMERIC VOCABULARIES
GREEK AND ENGLISH WORD-LISTS
FOR THE STUDY OF HOMER
BY
WILLIAM BISHOP OWEN, Ph.D.
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EDGAR JOHNSON GOODSPEED, Ph.D.
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS
Copyright 1906 By
The University of Chicago
All Rights Reserved
Published November 1906
Second edition August 1909
Second impression February 1913
Composed and Printed By
The University of Cliicagro Press
Chicago, Illinois. U.S.A.
This series of word-lists is the outgrowth of the conviction
that Ae ordinary way of acquiring Homeric vocabulary is both
wasteful and ineffectual. The chief difficulty in learning to read
Homer lies in the large and varied character of the vocabulary
required, and these lists have been prepared in order to help the
student to leam Homeric words in a systematic and practical way.
A moderate number of words learned each day and constantly
reviewed will rapidly enlarge the student's working vocabulary,
and steadily better his equipment for sight-reading. He will
gradually be emancipated from the constant use of the lexicon,
while his knowledge of Greek words will gain rather than lose in
precision and permanence. Each day a few new words should be
learned, and those previously learned should be rapidly reviewed.
The student will very shortly find himself possessed of a vocabu-
lary which will greatly facihtate the work of translation, and
make the reading of Homer at sight a pleasant and natural exer-
cise. In short, it is believed that the mastery of these lists will
secure for the student that much-talked-of thing, the ability to
read Homer; and make of his study of it a means, not simply of
discipline, but of enjoyment and culture.
The Editors
The University of Chicago
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION
The demand for a new edition of these lists has given us the
opportunity to correct some misprints and to modify a few defini-
tions. The numberings remain unchanged throughout. Attention
may be called to the fact that in the statistics of verb occurrences,
compounds have been reckoned with their primitives. In this we
have followed the procedure of Gehring's Index Homericus, upon
the materials of which our statistics are based.
The Editors
The University of Chicago
August I, 1909
393856
CONTENTS
GREEK LISTS
VERBS
I. Verbs occurring 500-2,000 times 3
II. Verbs occurring 200-500 times 3
III. Verbs occurring 100-200 times '3
rV. Verbs occurring 50-100 times 4
V. Verbs occurring 25-50 times 5
VI. Verbs occurring 10-25 times 6
NOUNS
VII. Nouns occurring 500-1,000 times 11
VIII. Nouns occurring 200-500 times 11
IX. Nouns occurring 100-200 times 11
X. Nouns occurring 50-100 times 12
XI. Nouns occurring 25-50 times 13
XII. Nouns occurring 10-25 times 14
PRONOUNS, ADJECTIVES, ADVERBS, PREPOSITIONS, ETC.
XIII. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
500-10,000 times 21
XIV Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
200-500 times 21
XV. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc , occurring
100-200 times 22
XVI. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
50-100 times 22
XVII. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
25-50 times 23
XVIII. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
10-25 times 25
vii
viii Contents
ENGLISH LISTS
VERBS
I. Verbs occurring 500-2,000 times '33
n. Verbs occurring 200-500 times 33
III. Verbs occurring 100-200 times 33
rV. Verbs occurring 50-100 times 34
V. Verbs occurring 25-50 times 35
VI. Verbs occurring 10-25 times 37
NOUNS
Vn. Nouns occurring 500-1,000 times 43
Vni. Nouns occurring 200-500 times 43
IX. Nouns occurring 100-200 times 43
X. Nouns occurring 50-100 times 44
XT. Nouns occurring 25-50 times 45
Xn. Nouns occurring 10-25 times 46
PRONOUNS, ADJECTIVES, ADVERBS, PREPOSITIONS, ETC.
Xlil. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
500-10,000 times 53
XrV. Pronoims, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
200-500 times 53
XV. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
100-200 times 54
XVI. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
50-100 times 55
XVn. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
25-50 times 56
XVm. Pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc., occurring
10-25 times 58
GREEK LISTS
VERBS
LIST I
Verbs Occurring 500-2,000 Times
1 ayo) 6 ct/Ai II opdo)
2 ySatvct) "7 eiTTOV 12 riOrffti
3 jSaXXit) 8 ep)(OfX(u 1 2
5 ci/u,t lO laTTJIXl
LIST n
Verbs Occurring 200-500 TI^rES
14 at/>€€«>
2 1 LKveofxax
28 opvvfj.1
15 dfiet^w > .
22 Kei/xai
29 TTtCdoi
16 avSao) •
23 KTCtVO)
30 TTtTTTd}
17 ytyvofwtt
24 A€t'7ra>
31
41 yiyvwcTKOi
51 coifca
61 /cAvo)
42 Sdfjivrjixi
52 epvo) »
62 Xafx^dvoi
43 SeiSo)
53 evxofiai
63 Acyo)
44 8e;(0juai ,
54 5/^ai
64 Auo)
4 A:j/{,
J..cc'^C>JKE]
Riq VbcABULARi:
ES
65 iiaxofJiai.
74 7rd«TX0»
83 T€lJx»'
66 /M.c/taa
75
7rav
84 TLKTia
67 IXlflVT^aKd)
76
TTCXO)
85 rpinta
68 vatOLV(l}
158
1 59 Op€(t)
160 ^oXoo)
161 a>di(tf
Times
216 eptZ^o)
217 icrOLui
218 -^yepiovcvoi
219 riyiopxiL
220 Oavpd^oi
221 0p(O(rK
224 id^o)
225 Upevo)
226 iOvvot
227 wco)
228 Kdp.vos.
55 'f^/"^-
32 aXtiXO? '
44 SiO pov
56 KViOV.
33 ^^^5
4 5 ^cAias •
57 /^X'y
34 aV€/Jt05 .
46 5/ia/o .
58 /txsVos.
35 uv6po)7ro
568 xpe
7 y«'
8 Bi
9
!''-
lO
c-yo)
II
ct
12
CIS, es
13
€K, l^
14
€V, ivC
15
tvOa.
LIST XIII
Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions, etc., Occur
RING 500-10,000 Times
16 €7r€t
17 liri
- 19 ?
20 i^Se
-21 Kttl
22 Kara, koS
23 K€
24 juaAa
25 /xcyas
•^6 ftcy
27 ^ij
28 luv
29 vvv
30 6, 17, TO
31 OS, -q, O
32 ore
33 ov, OVK
34 ov
35 o^^«
36 Trapa
37 Tras
38 ircp
39 TTOXXOS
40 (TV
41 ris, -ri
42